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2A 125V AC Microswitch KW10-Z1P Limit Switch

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Component Name

2A 125V AC Microswitch KW10-Z1P Limit Switch

Description

The 2A 125V AC Microswitch KW10-Z1P Limit Switch is a type of electromagnetic switch designed for use in a wide range of applications, including industrial automation, robotics, and IoT devices. This microswitch is specifically designed to detect physical changes in its environment, such as movement, pressure, or vibration, and respond by switching an electrical circuit on or off.

Functionality

The 2A 125V AC Microswitch KW10-Z1P Limit Switch is a normally open (NO) single-pole single-throw (SPST) switch, meaning it has one input terminal and one output terminal. When the switch is in its normal state, the circuit is open, and no current flows between the input and output terminals. When the switch is activated by an external force, such as a mechanical arm or lever, the circuit closes, and current flows between the input and output terminals.

Key Features

  • Rating: The switch is rated for 2A at 125V AC, making it suitable for low-power applications.
  • Actuation Force: The switch requires a moderate actuation force, typically around 2-5 N, to activate the switching mechanism.
  • Operating Temperature: The switch is designed to operate within a temperature range of -20C to 85C, making it suitable for use in a variety of environments.
  • Contact Resistance: The switch has a low contact resistance of less than 10 m, ensuring minimal voltage drop and power loss.
  • Insulation Resistance: The switch has a high insulation resistance of greater than 100 M, providing reliable isolation between the input and output terminals.
  • Life Expectancy: The switch is designed for long-term operation, with a mechanical life expectancy of up to 100,000 cycles.
  • Mounting Options: The switch has a compact design and can be mounted using a variety of methods, including PCB mounting, screw terminals, or wire leads.
  • Certifications: The switch meets international safety standards, including UL, CE, and RoHS certifications.

Applications

The 2A 125V AC Microswitch KW10-Z1P Limit Switch is suitable for use in a wide range of applications, including

Industrial automation systems

Robotics and robotic arms

IoT devices and sensors

Home appliances and white goods

Medical devices and equipment

Aerospace and defense systems

Technical Specifications

| Parameter | Value |

| --- | --- |

| Rating | 2A at 125V AC |

| Actuation Force | 2-5 N |

| Operating Temperature | -20C to 85C |

| Contact Resistance | < 10 m |

| Insulation Resistance | > 100 M |

| Mechanical Life Expectancy | up to 100,000 cycles |

| Mounting Options | PCB, screw terminals, wire leads |

| Certifications | UL, CE, RoHS |

Dimensions

12.7 mm x 7.62 mm x 5.08 mm (L x W x H)

Weight

approximately 10 grams

Material

Plastic housing with metal contacts

Color

Black or beige (depending on the manufacturer)

The switch has three terminals

one input terminal (COM), one output terminal (NO), and one grounding terminal (GND). The wiring diagram is as follows
COM (input terminal)Connect to the power source or input signal.
NO (output terminal)Connect to the load or output device.
GND (grounding terminal)Connect to the grounding point or chassis.

Important Safety Notes

Ensure the switch is properly installed and secured to prevent mechanical damage or electrical shock.

Do not exceed the maximum rated current or voltage to prevent overheating or electrical failure.

Follow proper wiring and termination procedures to ensure reliable operation and prevent electrical shock or fire.

By following the guidelines and specifications outlined in this documentation, designers and engineers can effectively integrate the 2A 125V AC Microswitch KW10-Z1P Limit Switch into their IoT devices and systems, ensuring reliable and efficient operation.

Pin Configuration

  • 2A 125V AC Microswitch KW10-Z1P Limit Switch Documentation
  • Pin Description:
  • The 2A 125V AC Microswitch KW10-Z1P Limit Switch has 3 pins, which are described below:
  • 1. Pin 1: Common (COM) Pin
  • Function: This pin is the common connection for the normally open (NO) and normally closed (NC) contacts.
  • Voltage Rating: 125V AC
  • Current Rating: 2A
  • Connection: This pin should be connected to the power source or the load circuit.
  • 2. Pin 2: Normally Open (NO) Pin
  • Function: This pin is connected to the load when the switch is activated.
  • State: Normally Open (NO) means the pin is open circuit when the switch is in its normal state.
  • Connection: This pin should be connected to the load or the circuit that needs to be controlled.
  • 3. Pin 3: Normally Closed (NC) Pin
  • Function: This pin is connected to the load when the switch is deactivated.
  • State: Normally Closed (NC) means the pin is closed circuit when the switch is in its normal state.
  • Connection: This pin should be connected to the load or the circuit that needs to be controlled.
  • Connection Structure:
  • Here is a step-by-step guide to connect the pins:
  • Step 1: Connect the power source (e.g., 125V AC) to Pin 1 (COM).
  • Step 2: Connect the load or the circuit to be controlled to Pin 2 (NO).
  • Step 3: Connect the load or the circuit to be controlled to Pin 3 (NC).
  • Example Connection Diagram:
  • Suppose we want to control a lamp using the 2A 125V AC Microswitch KW10-Z1P Limit Switch.
  • Pin 1 (COM) 125V AC Power Source
  • Pin 2 (NO) Lamp
  • Pin 3 (NC) Not used in this example (can be connected to another load or circuit)
  • When the switch is activated, the lamp will turn ON, and when the switch is deactivated, the lamp will turn OFF.
  • Note: Make sure to follow proper safety precautions and wiring practices when connecting the switch to avoid electrical shock or damage.

Code Examples

Component Documentation: 2A 125V AC Microswitch KW10-Z1P Limit Switch
Overview
The 2A 125V AC Microswitch KW10-Z1P Limit Switch is a compact, high-reliability microswitch designed for use in a wide range of applications, including industrial control, automation, and IoT devices. This component features a SPDT (Single Pole Double Throw) configuration, allowing it to switch between two circuits or signal paths. Its compact size, low power consumption, and high sensitivity make it an ideal choice for space-constrained and low-power IoT devices.
Key Features
Rated voltage: 125V AC
 Rated current: 2A
 Switch type: SPDT (Single Pole Double Throw)
 Operating force: 1.5N
 Total travel: 2.5mm
 Pre-travel: 1.5mm
 Over-travel: 1mm
 Electrical life: 10,000 cycles
 Operating temperature: -20C to 60C
Pinout
The KW10-Z1P Limit Switch has three terminals:
Common (C) - connect to the circuit or signal path
 Normally Open (NO) - connect to the normally open circuit or signal path
 Normally Closed (NC) - connect to the normally closed circuit or signal path
Code Examples
### Example 1: Basic Switching with an ESP32 Microcontroller (Arduino Framework)
In this example, we'll use the KW10-Z1P Limit Switch to control an LED connected to an ESP32 microcontroller.
```c++
const int switchPin = 2;  // Connect switch to digital pin 2
const int ledPin = 15;   // Connect LED to digital pin 15
void setup() {
  pinMode(switchPin, INPUT);
  pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
  int switchState = digitalRead(switchPin);
  if (switchState == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH);  // Turn on LED when switch is pressed
  } else {
    digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW);  // Turn off LED when switch is not pressed
  }
}
```
### Example 2: Debouncing with a Raspberry Pi (Python)
In this example, we'll use the KW10-Z1P Limit Switch to trigger an event on a Raspberry Pi, with debouncing to prevent multiple triggers.
```python
import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
import time
GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)
switch_pin = 17  # Connect switch to GPIO 17
GPIO.setup(switch_pin, GPIO.IN, pull_up_down=GPIO.PUD_UP)
def handle_switch_event(channel):
    print("Switch pressed!")
GPIO.add_event_detect(switch_pin, GPIO.RISING, callback=handle_switch_event, bouncetime=200)
try:
    while True:
        time.sleep(0.1)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
    GPIO.cleanup()
```
### Example 3: Home Automation with an NodeMCU Board (MicroPython)
In this example, we'll use the KW10-Z1P Limit Switch to control a relay module connected to a NodeMCU board, which in turn controls a light bulb.
```python
import machine
import time
switch_pin = machine.Pin(2, machine.Pin.IN)  # Connect switch to D4
relay_pin = machine.Pin(5, machine.Pin.OUT)  # Connect relay module to D1
while True:
    if switch_pin.value() == 1:
        relay_pin.value(1)  # Turn on relay when switch is pressed
    else:
        relay_pin.value(0)  # Turn off relay when switch is not pressed
    time.sleep(0.1)
```
Important Notes
Make sure to handle the switch carefully to avoid damage or electrical shock.
 Use the correct voltage and current ratings for your application to ensure safe and reliable operation.
 Debouncing techniques may be necessary to prevent multiple triggers or false readings, depending on the specific application and requirements.