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DIY Battery Powered Mini Metal Tank

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Component Name

DIY Battery Powered Mini Metal Tank

Overview

The DIY Battery Powered Mini Metal Tank is a compact, remote-controlled robot designed for hobbyists and enthusiasts. This miniature tank is powered by a rechargeable battery and features a metal body, making it a durable and rugged IoT component.

Functionality

The DIY Battery Powered Mini Metal Tank is designed to operate remotely using a controller or a mobile application. The tank is equipped with motors that enable it to move forward, backward, left, and right, allowing users to control its movement and explore its surroundings. The tank is also equipped with sensors that enable it to detect obstacles and navigate around them.

Key Features

  • Metal Body: The mini tank features a durable metal body that provides protection against bumps and scratches, making it suitable for indoor and outdoor use.
  • Rechargeable Battery: The tank is powered by a rechargeable battery that provides several hours of operation on a single charge.
  • Remote Control: The tank can be controlled using a standard remote control or a mobile application, allowing users to operate it from a distance.
  • Motors: The tank is equipped with high-quality motors that provide smooth and efficient movement.
  • Sensors: The tank features built-in sensors that detect obstacles and navigate around them, preventing damage and ensuring safe operation.
  • Customizable: The DIY nature of the tank allows users to customize it to their preferences, adding custom designs, paint, or accessories.
  • Compact Size: The mini tank's compact size makes it perfect for indoor use, allowing users to operate it in small spaces.
  • IoT Connectivity: The tank can be connected to the internet using Wi-Fi or Bluetooth, enabling remote monitoring and control.

Dimensions

12 cm x 8 cm x 6 cm (4.7 in x 3.1 in x 2.4 in)

Weight

250g (8.8 oz)

Motor Speed

Up to 100 rpm

Battery Life

Up to 6 hours

Remote Control Range

Up to 20 meters (65.6 ft)

IoT Connectivity

Wi-Fi (802.11 b/g/n) or Bluetooth 4.0

Operating Frequency

2.4 GHz

The DIY Battery Powered Mini Metal Tank is ideal for

Hobbyists and enthusiasts looking to build and customize their own remote-controlled robots

Educational institutions teaching robotics and IoT concepts

Research and development teams prototyping IoT projects

Fun and entertainment for kids and adults alike

Conclusion

The DIY Battery Powered Mini Metal Tank is a versatile and customizable IoT component that offers a unique combination of functionality, durability, and affordability. Its compact size, remote control functionality, and IoT connectivity make it an ideal component for a wide range of applications.

Pin Configuration

  • DIY Battery Powered Mini Metal Tank Component Documentation
  • Overview
  • The DIY Battery Powered Mini Metal Tank is a compact, battery-powered robot designed for hobbyists and enthusiasts. It features a metal tank body and is equipped with a motor driver, motor, and battery holder. This documentation provides a detailed explanation of the component's pins and their connections.
  • Pinout Diagram
  • The DIY Battery Powered Mini Metal Tank has a total of 10 pins, divided into two rows of 5 pins each. The pinout diagram is as follows:
  • Row 1:
  • 1. VCC (Red)
  • 2. GND (Black)
  • 3. M1+ (Motor 1 Positive)
  • 4. M1- (Motor 1 Negative)
  • 5. EN (Enable)
  • Row 2:
  • 1. VCC (Red)
  • 2. GND (Black)
  • 3. M2+ (Motor 2 Positive)
  • 4. M2- (Motor 2 Negative)
  • 5. SIG (Signal)
  • Pin Descriptions and Connections
  • 1. VCC (Red):
  • Function: Power supply pin
  • Connection: Connect to a 3-6V DC power source (e.g., batteries)
  • Note: Ensure the power source is within the recommended voltage range to avoid damage to the component.
  • 2. GND (Black):
  • Function: Ground pin
  • Connection: Connect to the negative terminal of the power source (e.g., batteries) or a common ground point
  • Note: A stable ground connection is essential for proper component operation.
  • 3. M1+ (Motor 1 Positive):
  • Function: Motor 1 positive terminal
  • Connection: Connect to the positive terminal of Motor 1
  • Note: Ensure proper motor polarity to avoid damage or incorrect operation.
  • 4. M1- (Motor 1 Negative):
  • Function: Motor 1 negative terminal
  • Connection: Connect to the negative terminal of Motor 1
  • Note: Ensure proper motor polarity to avoid damage or incorrect operation.
  • 5. EN (Enable):
  • Function: Motor enable pin
  • Connection: Connect to a digital output pin on a microcontroller (e.g., Arduino) to control motor enable/disable
  • Note: A logic high (HIGH) on this pin enables the motor, while a logic low (LOW) disables it.
  • 6. VCC (Red):
  • Function: Power supply pin ( duplicate of pin 1)
  • Connection: Not recommended to connect to a separate power source; use pin 1 instead
  • 7. GND (Black):
  • Function: Ground pin (duplicate of pin 2)
  • Connection: Not recommended to connect to a separate ground; use pin 2 instead
  • 8. M2+ (Motor 2 Positive):
  • Function: Motor 2 positive terminal
  • Connection: Connect to the positive terminal of Motor 2
  • Note: Ensure proper motor polarity to avoid damage or incorrect operation.
  • 9. M2- (Motor 2 Negative):
  • Function: Motor 2 negative terminal
  • Connection: Connect to the negative terminal of Motor 2
  • Note: Ensure proper motor polarity to avoid damage or incorrect operation.
  • 10. SIG (Signal):
  • Function: Reserved for future use or custom applications
  • Connection: Not recommended for standard use; may be used for custom projects or modifications
  • Connection Structure
  • When connecting the DIY Battery Powered Mini Metal Tank, follow this structure:
  • Connect the power source (batteries) to pins 1 (VCC) and 2 (GND).
  • Connect Motor 1 to pins 3 (M1+) and 4 (M1-).
  • Connect Motor 2 to pins 8 (M2+) and 9 (M2-).
  • Connect the enable pin (pin 5) to a digital output pin on a microcontroller (e.g., Arduino).
  • Ensure proper motor polarity and secure connections to avoid damage or incorrect operation.
  • Important Notes
  • Always follow proper safety precautions when working with electronic components and batteries.
  • Ensure the power source is within the recommended voltage range to avoid damage to the component.
  • Verify motor polarity before connecting to avoid damage or incorrect operation.
  • Consult the component's datasheet or manufacturer's documentation for additional information or specific requirements.

Code Examples

DIY Battery Powered Mini Metal Tank Component Documentation
Overview
The DIY Battery Powered Mini Metal Tank is a compact and versatile IoT component designed for hobbyists and makers. This miniature tank is powered by a rechargeable battery and features a metal body, making it an ideal component for various robotics, automation, and IoT projects. The tank is equipped with wheels, allowing it to move around and perform tasks with precision.
Technical Specifications
Power Source: Rechargeable Li-ion battery (included)
 Voltage: 3.7V
 Current: 500mA
 Motor: 2x DC motors (included)
 Speed: Up to 50 RPM
 Dimensions: 10cm x 6cm x 4cm (L x W x H)
 Weight: 150g
 Communication: UART (serial communication)
Code Examples
### Example 1: Basic Movement Control using Arduino
In this example, we will demonstrate how to control the tank's movement using an Arduino board.
Hardware Requirements:
Arduino Uno board
 DIY Battery Powered Mini Metal Tank
 Jumper wires
Software Requirements:
Arduino IDE (version 1.8.x)
Code:
```c++
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>
// Define the tank's motor pins
#define LEFT_MOTOR_FORWARD 2
#define LEFT_MOTOR_BACKWARD 3
#define RIGHT_MOTOR_FORWARD 4
#define RIGHT_MOTOR_BACKWARD 5
// Create a SoftwareSerial object for UART communication
SoftwareSerial tankSerial(6, 7); // RX, TX
void setup() {
  // Initialize the tank's motor pins as outputs
  pinMode(LEFT_MOTOR_FORWARD, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(LEFT_MOTOR_BACKWARD, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(RIGHT_MOTOR_FORWARD, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(RIGHT_MOTOR_BACKWARD, OUTPUT);
// Initialize the UART communication
  tankSerial.begin(9600);
}
void loop() {
  // Move the tank forward
  tankSerial.println("F");
  digitalWrite(LEFT_MOTOR_FORWARD, HIGH);
  digitalWrite(RIGHT_MOTOR_FORWARD, HIGH);
  delay(1000);
// Stop the tank
  tankSerial.println("S");
  digitalWrite(LEFT_MOTOR_FORWARD, LOW);
  digitalWrite(RIGHT_MOTOR_FORWARD, LOW);
  delay(500);
// Move the tank backward
  tankSerial.println("B");
  digitalWrite(LEFT_MOTOR_BACKWARD, HIGH);
  digitalWrite(RIGHT_MOTOR_BACKWARD, HIGH);
  delay(1000);
// Stop the tank
  tankSerial.println("S");
  digitalWrite(LEFT_MOTOR_BACKWARD, LOW);
  digitalWrite(RIGHT_MOTOR_BACKWARD, LOW);
  delay(500);
}
```
### Example 2: Autonomous Navigation using Raspberry Pi and Python
In this example, we will demonstrate how to control the tank's movement using a Raspberry Pi and Python script.
Hardware Requirements:
Raspberry Pi 4 board
 DIY Battery Powered Mini Metal Tank
 Jumper wires
Software Requirements:
Raspbian OS (version 10.x)
 Python 3.x
Code:
```python
import serial
import time
# Initialize the UART communication
tank_serial = serial.Serial('/dev/ttyUSB0', 9600, timeout=1)
def move_forward():
    tank_serial.write(b'F
')
    print("Moving forward...")
def move_backward():
    tank_serial.write(b'B
')
    print("Moving backward...")
def stop():
    tank_serial.write(b'S
')
    print("Stopping...")
try:
    while True:
        # Read sensor data (e.g., ultrasonic sensor) to determine obstacles
        sensor_data = read_sensor_data()
if sensor_data > 50:  # Adjust the threshold value as needed
            move_backward()
            time.sleep(0.5)
        else:
            move_forward()
            time.sleep(0.5)
stop()
        time.sleep(0.5)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
    stop()
    print("Program terminated.")
```
Note: In this example, we assume that you have already set up the Raspberry Pi and have installed the necessary libraries. You will need to modify the code to read sensor data from your specific sensor module.