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20K 3386P Trimpot(Pack of 5)

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Component Name

20K 3386P Trimpot (Pack of 5)

Description

The 20K 3386P Trimpot is a type of precision potentiometer designed for adjusting electrical resistance in a wide range of electronic circuits. This component is part of the trimmer potentiometer family and is commonly used in applications requiring precise resistance adjustments.

Functionality

The primary function of the 20K 3386P Trimpot is to divider a voltage signal and provide a variable output voltage that is proportional to the position of the potentiometer's mechanical shaft. The component features a three-terminal configuration, with one terminal connected to the input voltage, one terminal connected to the output voltage, and the third terminal connected to the circuit ground.

When the shaft is rotated, the resistance between the input and output terminals changes, allowing the user to adjust the output voltage to a specific level. This functionality makes the 20K 3386P Trimpot an essential component in various applications, including

Voltage dividers

Signal attenuators

Gain control circuits

Audio equipment

Industrial control systems

Key Features

  • Resistance Range: 20 k (kilohms)
  • Type: Trimmer potentiometer
  • Tolerance: 20% (B20 tolerance)
  • Shaft Type: Screwdriver-adjustable
  • Rotation Angle: 270
  • Power Rating: 0.25 W (watts)
  • Operating Temperature: -40C to 125C
  • Insulation Resistance: 10^9 (ohms)
  • Dielectric Strength: 1.5 kV (kilovolts) RMS
  • Package: Through-hole, radial lead
  • Dimensions: 6.35 mm x 15.88 mm (height) x 3.05 mm (thickness)
  • Lead Material: Tin-plated copper alloy

Packaging

This component is supplied in a pack of 5 pieces, providing users with a convenient and cost-effective solution for their projects.

Applications

The 20K 3386P Trimpot is suitable for a wide range of applications, including

Industrial control systems

Audio equipment

Medical devices

Automotive systems

Aerospace applications

Consumer electronics

Precautions

When handling and using the 20K 3386P Trimpot, it is essential to follow proper safety precautions to avoid damage to the component or injury to oneself. Some key precautions include

Handling the component by the body, not the leads

Avoiding excessive torque or force when adjusting the shaft

Keeping the component away from extreme temperatures, humidity, or mechanical stress

Following proper soldering techniques to avoid overheating or damaging the component

By following the guidelines and precautions outlined in this documentation, users can ensure safe and effective use of the 20K 3386P Trimpot in their projects.

Pin Configuration

  • Component Name: 20K 3386P Trimpot (Pack of 5)
  • Introduction:
  • The 20K 3386P Trimpot is a popular type of trimpot (trimmer potentiometer) used in various electronic projects, especially in IoT applications. This trimpot is a variable resistor that allows for precise adjustments to be made to the resistance value. In this documentation, we will explain the pins of the 20K 3386P Trimpot one by one and provide a step-by-step guide on how to connect them.
  • Pinout:
  • The 20K 3386P Trimpot has three pins, which are:
  • Pin 1:
  • Function: Counter-Clockwise (CCW) Terminal
  • Description: This pin is connected to one end of the resistive track. When the trimpot is turned counterclockwise, the resistance between Pin 1 and Pin 3 decreases.
  • Pin 2:
  • Function: Wiper Terminal
  • Description: This pin is connected to the movable wiper contact. The wiper contact slides along the resistive track as the trimpot is rotated.
  • Pin 3:
  • Function: Clockwise (CW) Terminal
  • Description: This pin is connected to the other end of the resistive track. When the trimpot is turned clockwise, the resistance between Pin 1 and Pin 3 increases.
  • Connection Guide:
  • To connect the 20K 3386P Trimpot, follow these steps:
  • 1. Identify the pins: Ensure you have identified Pin 1 (CCW Terminal), Pin 2 (Wiper Terminal), and Pin 3 (CW Terminal) correctly.
  • 2. Connect Pin 1: Connect Pin 1 (CCW Terminal) to the negative terminal of your circuit or the ground (GND) of your microcontroller. This pin is usually connected to the lower potential side of the circuit.
  • 3. Connect Pin 2: Connect Pin 2 (Wiper Terminal) to the signal or output pin of your circuit. This pin is where the variable resistance is applied to your circuit.
  • 4. Connect Pin 3: Connect Pin 3 (CW Terminal) to the positive terminal of your circuit or the voltage supply (VCC) of your microcontroller. This pin is usually connected to the higher potential side of the circuit.
  • 5. Adjust the trimpot: Use a small screwdriver or adjustment tool to rotate the trimpot clockwise or counterclockwise to adjust the resistance value. The resistance between Pin 1 and Pin 3 will change accordingly.
  • Important Note:
  • When adjusting the trimpot, make sure not to apply excessive force, as this can damage the internal components. Also, ensure the trimpot is properly secured to the PCB or breadboard to prevent any accidental changes to the resistance value.
  • By following this documentation, you should be able to correctly connect and use the 20K 3386P Trimpot in your IoT projects.

Code Examples

Component Documentation: 20K 3386P Trimpot (Pack of 5)
Overview
The 20K 3386P Trimpot is a popular, compact, and affordable variable resistor (trimpot) suitable for a wide range of electronic projects. This component is designed for precise adjustability and provides a compact, ergonomically designed package.
Key Features
Resistance range: 20 k
 Power rating: 0.5 W
 Linearity: 20%
 Operating temperature: -40C to 125C
 Package: Through-hole, axial lead
 Dimensions: 6 mm (L) x 6 mm (W) x 15 mm (H)
Code Examples
### Example 1: Basic Trimpot Circuit (Analog Input)
In this example, we'll use the 20K 3386P Trimpot as a variable voltage divider to adjust the input voltage of an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) on a microcontroller.
Circuit Diagram
```markdown
+-----------+
|          |
|  Trimpot  |
|  20K 3386P |
|          |
+-----------+
        |
        |
        v
+-----------+
|          |
|  Voltage  |
|  Source   |
|          |
+-----------+
        |
        |
        v
+-----------+
|          |
|  ADC Input  |
|  (e.g., MCU) |
|          |
+-----------+
```
Code (Arduino)
```c++
const int adcPin = A0;  // ADC input pin
int trimValue = 0;      // Trimpot value (0-1023)
void setup() {
  pinMode(adcPin, INPUT);
}
void loop() {
  trimValue = analogRead(adcPin);  // Read ADC value (0-1023)
  int voltage = map(trimValue, 0, 1023, 0, 5000);  // Scale to 0-5V
  Serial.print("Voltage: ");
  Serial.println(voltage);
  delay(500);
}
```
### Example 2: Trimpot-controlled LED Brightness (Digital Output)
In this example, we'll use the 20K 3386P Trimpot to adjust the brightness of an LED connected to a digital output pin of a microcontroller.
Circuit Diagram
```markdown
+-----------+
|          |
|  Trimpot  |
|  20K 3386P |
|          |
+-----------+
        |
        |
        v
+-----------+
|          |
|  MCU      |
|  (e.g., Arduino) |
|          |
+-----------+
        |
        |
        v
+-----------+
|          |
|  LED      |
|          |
+-----------+
        |
        |
        v
+-----------+
|          |
|  Resistor  |
|  (e.g., 220) |
|          |
+-----------+
        |
        |
        v
+-----------+
|          |
|  GND      |
|          |
+-----------+
```
Code (Arduino)
```c++
const int ledPin = 9;  // Digital output pin
int trimValue = 0;      // Trimpot value (0-1023)
void setup() {
  pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
  trimValue = analogRead(A0);  // Read Trimpot value (0-1023)
  int brightness = map(trimValue, 0, 1023, 0, 255);  // Scale to 0-255
  analogWrite(ledPin, brightness);  // Set LED brightness
  delay(50);
}
```
Note: In both examples, the Trimpot is used as a variable resistor to adjust the voltage or current flowing through the circuit. The specific implementation details may vary depending on the microcontroller and other components used in the project.