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10k Ohm Resistor - Pack of 10

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Component Name

10k Ohm Resistor - Pack of 10

Description

The 10k Ohm Resistor - Pack of 10 is a set of ten fixed value resistors with a resistance value of 10 kilohms (10,000 ohms). These resistors are designed to restrict the flow of electrical current in a circuit, providing a precise and stable resistance value to ensure reliable operation.

Functionality

The primary function of a 10k ohm resistor is to

Limit the amount of electrical current flowing through a circuit

Divide voltage levels in a circuit

Provide impedance matching and signal attenuation

Act as a pull-up or pull-down resistor in digital circuits

Reduce electromagnetic interference (EMI) and radio-frequency interference (RFI)

Key Features

  • Resistance Value: 10 kilohms (10,000 ohms) 1% tolerance
  • Power Rating: 1/4 watt (0.25 watts) or 1/8 watt (0.125 watts), depending on the manufacturer
  • Operating Temperature: -55C to 155C (-69F to 311F)
  • Component Type: Through-hole, axial leaded resistor
  • Package: Pack of 10 resistors, individually wrapped or on a reel
  • Lead Material: Tin-plated copper or copper-clad steel alloy
  • Insulation: Flame-resistant, non-conductive material (e.g., ceramic or plastic)
  • Dimensions:

Length

3.5 mm to 6.5 mm (0.14 in to 0.26 in)

Diameter

1.5 mm to 2.5 mm (0.06 in to 0.10 in)

  • Certifications: RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) compliant, REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals) compliant
  • Applications: General-purpose electronics, IoT projects, robotics, automation, audio equipment, and more

Additional Information

The color code of a 10k ohm resistor is typically brown-black-red, indicating a resistance value of 10 kilohms.

When handling the resistors, it is essential to follow proper static electricity precautions to prevent damage.

The resistors are suitable for both prototyping and production purposes.

Datasheets and specifications may vary depending on the manufacturer and specific product. Always verify the documentation provided by the supplier or manufacturer.

Pin Configuration

  • Component Documentation: 10k Ohm Resistor - Pack of 10
  • Overview
  • The 10k Ohm Resistor is a passive electrical component that opposes the flow of electric current. It is a fundamental component in electronic circuits, used to control voltage, current, and signal levels. This documentation provides a detailed explanation of the 10k Ohm Resistor, including its pins, connection structure, and usage guidelines.
  • Pinout
  • The 10k Ohm Resistor has two pins:
  • Pin 1:
  • Function: Input/Output (either side can be used as input or output)
  • Description: This pin is one end of the resistor, where the electric current flows in or out.
  • Pin 2:
  • Function: Input/Output (either side can be used as input or output)
  • Description: This pin is the other end of the resistor, where the electric current flows in or out.
  • Connection Structure
  • To connect the 10k Ohm Resistor in a circuit:
  • 1. Identify the circuit requirements: Determine the specific voltage, current, and resistance values required for your circuit.
  • 2. Choose the correct resistor value: Ensure the 10k Ohm Resistor meets the resistance requirements for your circuit.
  • 3. Connect Pin 1: Attach Pin 1 to the positive terminal of the voltage source or the input signal.
  • 4. Connect Pin 2: Attach Pin 2 to the negative terminal of the voltage source, the output, or the next component in the circuit.
  • 5. Verify the orientation: The 10k Ohm Resistor is a non-polarized component, meaning it can be connected in either direction without affecting its performance.
  • Example Connection
  • Suppose you want to use the 10k Ohm Resistor as a pull-up resistor in a digital circuit:
  • Connect Pin 1 to the positive terminal of a 5V power supply (VCC).
  • Connect Pin 2 to the input pin of a microcontroller or the output of a sensor.
  • Important Notes
  • Always handle resistors with care, as they can be damaged by excessive heat, physical stress, or electrical overstress.
  • Use a resistor with the correct power rating for your circuit to avoid overheating or failure.
  • Verify the resistor value and tolerance before using it in your circuit to ensure accurate performance.
  • By following these guidelines, you can confidently use the 10k Ohm Resistor in your IoT projects, ensuring reliable and efficient performance.

Code Examples

10k Ohm Resistor - Pack of 10
Overview
The 10k Ohm Resistor is a passive electronic component that reduces the voltage or current in a circuit. It is a fundamental component in various IoT projects, such as sensor circuits, voltage dividers, and signal attenuation. This pack of 10 resistors provides a convenient supply of 10k Ohm resistors for your IoT projects.
Specifications
Resistance: 10k Ohm 5%
 Power rating: 1/4 watt
 Tolerance: 5%
 Operating temperature: -55C to 155C
Using the 10k Ohm Resistor in IoT Projects
Here are three code examples that demonstrate how to use the 10k Ohm Resistor in various IoT projects:
Example 1: Voltage Divider with Arduino
In this example, we'll use the 10k Ohm Resistor as part of a voltage divider circuit to measure the voltage of a battery using an Arduino board.
Circuit Diagram
R1 (10k Ohm) - Vcc (5V) - R2 (2k Ohm) - GND
|                  |
|                  |
|          Vin (Battery Voltage)
Arduino Code
```c
const int vinPin = A0; // Analog input pin for voltage measurement
int vinValue = 0; // Variable to store voltage value
float vinVoltage = 0.0; // Variable to store calculated voltage
void setup() {
  Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop() {
  vinValue = analogRead(vinPin); // Read analog value from pin A0
  vinVoltage = (vinValue  5.0) / 1023.0; // Calculate voltage using voltage divider ratio
  Serial.print("Battery Voltage: ");
  Serial.print(vinVoltage);
  Serial.println(" V");
  delay(1000);
}
```
Example 2: Pull-up Resistor for a Switch with Raspberry Pi
In this example, we'll use the 10k Ohm Resistor as a pull-up resistor for a switch connected to a Raspberry Pi.
Circuit Diagram
R1 (10k Ohm) - GPIO Pin (Raspberry Pi) - Switch - GND
Python Code (Raspberry Pi)
```python
import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
# Set up GPIO mode
GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)
# Define the GPIO pin for the switch
switch_pin = 17
# Set up the GPIO pin as an input with a pull-up resistor
GPIO.setup(switch_pin, GPIO.IN, pull_up_down=GPIO.PUD_UP)
while True:
    # Read the state of the switch
    switch_state = GPIO.input(switch_pin)
    if switch_state:
        print("Switch is ON")
    else:
        print("Switch is OFF")
    time.sleep(0.5)
```
Example 3: Signal Attenuation for a Sensor with ESP32
In this example, we'll use the 10k Ohm Resistor to attenuate the signal from a sensor connected to an ESP32 board.
Circuit Diagram
R1 (10k Ohm) - Sensor Output - R2 (2k Ohm) - ESP32 Analog Input - GND
C Code (ESP32)
```c
#include <WiFi.h>
const int sensorPin = 32; // Analog input pin for sensor
int sensorValue = 0; // Variable to store sensor value
float sensorVoltage = 0.0; // Variable to store calculated voltage
void setup() {
  Serial.begin(115200);
}
void loop() {
  sensorValue = analogRead(sensorPin); // Read analog value from pin 32
  sensorVoltage = (sensorValue  3.3) / 4095.0; // Calculate voltage using voltage divider ratio
  Serial.print("Sensor Voltage: ");
  Serial.print(sensorVoltage);
  Serial.println(" V");
  delay(1000);
}
```
These examples demonstrate how the 10k Ohm Resistor can be used in various IoT projects to perform tasks such as voltage measurement, switch debouncing, and signal attenuation.