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10K Preset Potentiometer - (Pack of 5)

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Name

10K Preset Potentiometer (Pack of 5)

Type

Rotary Potentiometer

Description

The 10K Preset Potentiometer is a type of variable resistor that allows for precise control over electrical resistance. This component is a pack of 5 identical potentiometers, each featuring a rotary wheel that adjusts resistance in a continuous manner. The 10K Ohm rating indicates the maximum resistance value that can be achieved by the potentiometer.

Functionality

The primary function of the 10K Preset Potentiometer is to divide a voltage source into two parts, allowing the user to adjust the voltage ratio between the two outputs. This is achieved by rotating the rotary wheel, which changes the position of the wiper contact, thereby varying the resistance between the wiper and the two end terminals.

Key Features

  • Rotary Adjustment: The potentiometer features a rotary wheel that allows for smooth and continuous adjustment of the resistance value.
  • 10K Ohm Rating: The maximum resistance value achievable by the potentiometer is 10K Ohms.
  • Pack of 5: The component is supplied in a pack of 5 identical potentiometers, making it ideal for projects that require multiple units.
  • Compact Size: The potentiometer has a compact design, making it suitable for use in space-constrained applications.
  • Durable Construction: The component features a durable construction, ensuring long-term reliability and performance.
  • Easy to Use: The rotary wheel is easy to turn, making it simple to adjust the resistance value to the desired level.
  • Electrically Rated: The potentiometer is electrically rated, ensuring that it can withstand the specified voltage and current ratings.
  • Mounting Options: The component can be mounted using screws, adhesive, or other suitable methods, making it flexible for various applications.

Resistance Value

10K Ohms

Power Rating

[Insert Power Rating]

Voltage Rating

[Insert Voltage Rating]

Current Rating

[Insert Current Rating]

Operating Temperature

[Insert Operating Temperature Range]

Dimensions

[Insert Dimensions]

Applications

The 10K Preset Potentiometer is suitable for a wide range of applications, including

Audio equipment

Industrial control systems

Medical devices

Robotics and automation

Hobby electronics projects

Prototyping and development

Precautions

Handle the component with care to avoid damage or electrical shock.

Ensure the component is mounted securely to prevent mechanical stress or vibration.

Operate the component within the specified voltage, current, and temperature ratings.

Use a suitable power source and ensure the component is properly connected to avoid electrical shock or damage.

Pin Configuration

  • 10K Preset Potentiometer (Pack of 5) Documentation
  • Overview
  • The 10K Preset Potentiometer is a three-terminal variable resistor that allows for precise voltage division and signal attenuation. This component is commonly used in electronic circuits for adjusting signal levels, impedance matching, and voltage regulation. This documentation provides a detailed explanation of the pins and their connections.
  • Pinout Diagram
  • Here is the pinout diagram for the 10K Preset Potentiometer:
  • ```
  • +-----------+
  • | |
  • | 1 | 2 | 3 |
  • | |
  • +-----------+
  • ```
  • Pin Description
  • Here is a point-by-point explanation of each pin:
  • Pin 1: Counter-Clockwise (CCW) Terminal
  • Function: One end of the resistive track
  • Description: When the potentiometer is turned counter-clockwise, the resistance between Pin 1 and Pin 2 increases, while the resistance between Pin 1 and Pin 3 decreases.
  • Connection: Typically connected to the positive voltage supply (VCC) or the input signal source.
  • Pin 2: Wiper Terminal
  • Function: Sliding contact that connects to the resistive track
  • Description: As the potentiometer is turned, the wiper terminal moves along the resistive track, dividing the input voltage or signal between Pin 1 and Pin 3.
  • Connection: Typically connected to the output signal or the input of a circuit component.
  • Pin 3: Clockwise (CW) Terminal
  • Function: Other end of the resistive track
  • Description: When the potentiometer is turned clockwise, the resistance between Pin 3 and Pin 2 increases, while the resistance between Pin 3 and Pin 1 decreases.
  • Connection: Typically connected to ground (GND) or a negative voltage supply.
  • Connection Structure
  • Here is a general structure for connecting the 10K Preset Potentiometer:
  • Pin 1 (CCW) VCC or Input Signal Source
  • Pin 2 (Wiper) Output Signal or Circuit Component Input
  • Pin 3 (CW) GND or Negative Voltage Supply
  • Example Circuit
  • Here is an example circuit that demonstrates the use of the 10K Preset Potentiometer as a voltage divider:
  • ```
  • +-----+ +-----+
  • | VCC | | GND |
  • +-----+ +-----+
  • |
  • |
  • v
  • +-----+ +-----+
  • | Pin 1 | | Pin 3 |
  • | (CCW) | | (CW) |
  • +-----+ +-----+
  • |
  • |
  • v
  • +-----+
  • | Pin 2 |
  • | (Wiper)|
  • +-----+
  • |
  • |
  • v
  • +-----+
  • | R_LOAD |
  • +-----+
  • |
  • |
  • v
  • +-----+
  • | V_OUT |
  • +-----+
  • ```
  • In this example, the 10K Preset Potentiometer is used to divide the input voltage (VCC) to produce an output voltage (V_OUT) that is proportional to the potentiometer's position. The wiper terminal (Pin 2) is connected to the output, and the resistance between Pin 1 and Pin 3 is used to adjust the output voltage.

Code Examples

10K Preset Potentiometer - (Pack of 5) Documentation
Overview
The 10K preset potentiometer is a variable resistor that allows for precise adjustment of resistance values between 0 ohms and 10 kilohms. This component is commonly used in electronic circuits to control voltage, current, and signal levels. The pack of 5 provides multiple units for prototyping, testing, and integration into various IoT projects.
Pinout and Connections
The 10K preset potentiometer has three terminals:
Terminal 1 (CT): Center terminal, connected to the wiper (moving contact)
 Terminal 2 (CCW): Counter-clockwise terminal, connected to one end of the resistive track
 Terminal 3 (CW): Clockwise terminal, connected to the other end of the resistive track
Code Examples
### Example 1: Analog Voltage Divider using Arduino
In this example, we'll use the 10K preset potentiometer to create an analog voltage divider circuit, which can be used to control the brightness of an LED.
Hardware Requirements:
10K preset potentiometer
 Arduino board (e.g., Arduino Uno)
 Breadboard
 Jumper wires
 LED
 1 k resistor
 Power supply (e.g., 9V battery)
Code:
```c
const int potPin = A0;  // Analog input pin for potentiometer
const int ledPin = 9;   // Digital output pin for LED
void setup() {
  pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
  int potValue = analogRead(potPin);  // Read potentiometer value (0-1023)
  int ledBrightness = map(potValue, 0, 1023, 0, 255);  // Map pot value to LED brightness (0-255)
  analogWrite(ledPin, ledBrightness);  // Set LED brightness
  delay(10);
}
```
In this example, the 10K preset potentiometer is connected to the Arduino's analog input pin A0. The potentiometer value is read using `analogRead()` and then mapped to an LED brightness value using `map()`. The LED brightness is then set using `analogWrite()`.
### Example 2: Signal Attenuation using Raspberry Pi
In this example, we'll use the 10K preset potentiometer to attenuate a signal in a audio circuit using a Raspberry Pi.
Hardware Requirements:
10K preset potentiometer
 Raspberry Pi (e.g., Raspberry Pi 4)
 Breadboard
 Jumper wires
 Audio signal source (e.g., audio jack)
 Speaker or audio output device
Code:
```python
import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)
pot_pin = 17  # GPIO pin for potentiometer
# Set up audio signal attenuation circuit
GPIO.setup(pot_pin, GPIO.IN)
while True:
    pot_value = GPIO.input(pot_pin)  # Read potentiometer value (0 or 1)
    if pot_value == 1:
        # Attenuate signal by 50% when potentiometer is turned clockwise
        os.system("amixer -D pulse sset Master 50%")
    else:
        # Attenuate signal by 0% when potentiometer is turned counter-clockwise
        os.system("amixer -D pulse sset Master 0%")
    time.sleep(0.1)
```
In this example, the 10K preset potentiometer is connected to a GPIO pin on the Raspberry Pi. The potentiometer value is read using `GPIO.input()` and used to attenuate an audio signal using the `amixer` command.
Note: These examples are for illustrative purposes only and may require additional components, circuitry, and modifications to work in your specific IoT project.