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7 Segment Led Display (Common Anode)

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Component Name

7 Segment LED Display (Common Anode)

Description

The 7 Segment LED Display (Common Anode) is a type of electronic display component that utilizes light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to display numerical and alphabetical information. It is a widely used component in various applications, including digital clocks, calculators, and other electronic devices.

Functionality

The 7 Segment LED Display (Common Anode) is designed to display numerical values from 0 to 9, as well as some alphabetical characters. The display consists of 7 segments, each composed of an LED, which are arranged to form a rectangular shape. The segments are labeled A to G, with the decimal point (DP) being an additional segment.

The display operates on the principle of illuminating specific segments to form the desired character or numeral. By applying a voltage across the anode and cathode of each segment, the corresponding LED turns on, creating the desired display pattern.

Key Features

  • Common Anode: The display has a common anode connection, which means that all the anodes of the LEDs are connected together and tied to the positive voltage supply. This architecture simplifies the driving circuitry and reduces the number of connections required.
  • 7 Segments: The display consists of 7 segments, each representing a specific part of the character or numeral being displayed. The segments are arranged to form a rectangular shape, with each segment capable of being turned on or off independently.
  • Decimal Point (DP): The display includes an additional segment for the decimal point, which can be used to indicate fractional values or to separate values.
  • Low Power Consumption: LED displays are known for their low power consumption, making them ideal for battery-powered devices or applications where power efficiency is crucial.
  • High Brightness: The display is capable of producing high brightness, making it suitable for applications where visibility is essential.
  • Multi-Digit Capability: By connecting multiple 7 Segment LED Displays (Common Anode) together, it is possible to create multi-digit displays, enabling the display of larger numerical values or strings of characters.
  • Easy to Interface: The display is relatively easy to interface with microcontrollers or other electronic circuits, making it a popular choice for a wide range of applications.
  • Compact Size: The display is compact in size, making it ideal for applications where space is limited.

Operating Voltage

1.5V to 5V

Operating Current

10mA to 30mA per segment

Storage Temperature

-20C to 70C

Operating Temperature

0C to 50C

Package and Dimensions

The 7 Segment LED Display (Common Anode) is typically available in a dual inline package (DIP) or a surface-mount device (SMD) package. The dimensions of the display vary depending on the package type and manufacturer, but typical dimensions for a DIP package are

Length

22.86mm

Width

10.16mm

Height

12.7mm

Applications

The 7 Segment LED Display (Common Anode) is widely used in various applications, including

Digital clocks and watches

Calculators and other electronic calculators

Industrial control panels and instrumentation

Medical devices and equipment

Automotive systems and accessories

Consumer electronics, such as DVD players and audio equipment

Overall, the 7 Segment LED Display (Common Anode) is a versatile and widely used component that offers a reliable and efficient way to display numerical and alphabetical information in a variety of applications.

Pin Configuration

  • 7 Segment LED Display (Common Anode) Documentation
  • Overview
  • The 7 Segment LED Display (Common Anode) is a widely used display component in electronic circuits, particularly in digital clocks, calculators, and other digital devices. It consists of 7 LED segments, each representing a portion of a numerical digit, and a common anode connection.
  • Pin Configuration
  • The 7 Segment LED Display (Common Anode) typically has 10 pins, labeled A to G, and two common pins (COM) for the anode connection. The pin configuration is as follows:
  • Pins Structure:
  • A (Segment A): Pin 1
  • + This pin is connected to the top-most segment of the display, forming the top horizontal line of a numerical digit.
  • B (Segment B): Pin 2
  • + This pin is connected to the top-right segment of the display, forming the top-right vertical line of a numerical digit.
  • C (Segment C): Pin 3
  • + This pin is connected to the bottom-right segment of the display, forming the bottom-right vertical line of a numerical digit.
  • D (Segment D): Pin 4
  • + This pin is connected to the bottom-most segment of the display, forming the bottom horizontal line of a numerical digit.
  • E (Segment E): Pin 5
  • + This pin is connected to the bottom-left segment of the display, forming the bottom-left vertical line of a numerical digit.
  • F (Segment F): Pin 6
  • + This pin is connected to the top-left segment of the display, forming the top-left vertical line of a numerical digit.
  • G (Segment G): Pin 7
  • + This pin is connected to the middle segment of the display, forming the decimal point or colon.
  • COM (Common Anode 1): Pin 8
  • + This pin is the common anode connection for the LED segments A to G.
  • COM (Common Anode 2): Pin 9
  • + This pin is the second common anode connection, identical to Pin 8, providing an alternative connection for the anode.
  • VCC (Power Supply): Pin 10
  • + This pin is connected to the positive power supply (VCC) of the circuit.
  • Connection Structure:
  • To connect the 7 Segment LED Display (Common Anode) to a microcontroller or other digital circuit, follow these steps:
  • 1. Connect Pin 8 (COM) or Pin 9 (COM) to the positive power supply (VCC) through a current-limiting resistor (typically 1k to 10k).
  • 2. Connect each of the segment pins (A to G) to a digital output pin on the microcontroller or other digital circuit.
  • 3. Use a transistor or a switching circuit to control the current flow to each segment, depending on the desired display pattern.
  • 4. Connect Pin 10 (VCC) to the positive power supply (VCC) of the circuit.
  • Important Notes:
  • Ensure the power supply voltage and current are within the recommended ratings for the 7 Segment LED Display (Common Anode).
  • Use a current-limiting resistor to prevent excessive current flow and protect the LED segments.
  • Refer to the datasheet for specific pinouts, voltage, and current ratings, as they may vary depending on the manufacturer and model of the display.
  • By following this documentation, you should be able to properly connect and interface the 7 Segment LED Display (Common Anode) with your digital circuit or microcontroller.

Code Examples

7 Segment LED Display (Common Anode) Documentation
Overview
The 7 Segment LED Display (Common Anode) is a widely used component in IoT projects that requires numerical or alphabetical display. It consists of 7 LEDs arranged in a specific pattern to form digits and letters. This display is commonly anode, meaning that all the anodes of the LEDs are connected to a common pin.
Pinout
The 7 Segment LED Display (Common Anode) typically has 10 pins:
A to G: Correspond to the 7 segments of the display
 DP: Decimal point
 COM: Common anode pin
Operating Voltages
Operating voltage: 5V
 Maximum voltage: 6V
 Minimum voltage: 4.5V
Current Consumption
Typical current consumption: 20-30mA per segment
 Maximum current consumption: 50mA per segment
Code Examples
### Example 1: Displaying a single digit using Arduino
In this example, we will display the digit "5" on the 7 Segment LED Display using an Arduino board.
```cpp
const int segmentPins[] = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}; // A to G and DP pins
const int commonPin = 10; // Common anode pin
void setup() {
  for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    pinMode(segmentPins[i], OUTPUT);
  }
  pinMode(commonPin, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
  displayDigit(5); // Display the digit "5"
  delay(1000);
}
void displayDigit(int digit) {
  // Digit to 7-segment mapping
  const byte digits[][8] = {
    {B11111100, B11101110, B10110110, B10101110, B11101010, B11011010, B11001110, B11111110} // 0 to 9
  };
digitalWrite(commonPin, HIGH);
  for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    digitalWrite(segmentPins[i], !(digits[digit][0] & (1 << i)));
  }
}
```
### Example 2: Displaying a scrolling message using Raspberry Pi (Python)
In this example, we will display a scrolling message "Hello World" on the 7 Segment LED Display using a Raspberry Pi.
```python
import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
import time
# Set up GPIO mode
GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)
# Define segment and common anode pins
segments = [17, 23, 24, 25, 5, 6, 12, 13] # A to G and DP pins
common_anode = 26
# Set up pins as outputs
for segment in segments:
  GPIO.setup(segment, GPIO.OUT)
GPIO.setup(common_anode, GPIO.OUT)
def display_character(char):
  # Character to 7-segment mapping
  char_map = {
    'H': 0b11101110,
    'e': 0b01101110,
    'l': 0b01110110,
    'o': 0b11111110,
    ' ': 0b00000000,
    'W': 0b11111010,
    'r': 0b11101110,
    'd': 0b11111110
  }
GPIO.output(common_anode, GPIO.HIGH)
  for i, segment in enumerate(segments):
    GPIO.output(segment, not (char_map[char] & (1 << i)))
message = "Hello World"
while True:
  for char in message:
    display_character(char)
    time.sleep(0.5)
```
Note: The above code examples are just illustrations and may require modifications to work with specific hardware configurations. Additionally, the 7 Segment LED Display (Common Anode) requires a current limiting resistor for each segment to prevent damage.