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XL4015 DC-DC Step Down Adjustable Power Supply Module

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Component Documentation

XL4015 DC-DC Step Down Adjustable Power Supply Module

Overview

The XL4015 DC-DC Step Down Adjustable Power Supply Module is a high-performance, compact, and efficient power supply module designed to provide a stable and adjustable output voltage from a wide range of input voltages. This module is based on the XL4015 IC, a high-frequency, high-efficiency DC-DC converter that enables the step-down conversion of power supplies.

Functionality

The XL4015 DC-DC Step Down Adjustable Power Supply Module is designed to convert input voltages in the range of 4-38V DC to a stable output voltage that can be adjusted between 1.25-35V DC. This module is ideal for a wide range of applications, including robotics, drones, RC models, and other electronic projects that require a stable and efficient power supply.

Key Features

  • High Efficiency: The XL4015 DC-DC Step Down Adjustable Power Supply Module boasts a high efficiency of up to 96%, making it an ideal choice for battery-powered devices or applications where power consumption is a concern.
  • Adjustable Output Voltage: The output voltage of the module can be adjusted between 1.25-35V DC using a potentiometer, allowing users to set the desired output voltage for their specific application.
  • Wide Input Voltage Range: The module can operate with input voltages ranging from 4-38V DC, making it suitable for a variety of power sources, including batteries, solar panels, and wall adapters.
  • Short-Circuit Protection: The module features built-in short-circuit protection, which prevents damage to the module and connected devices in the event of a short circuit.
  • Over-Temperature Protection: The module is equipped with over-temperature protection, which helps prevent overheating and ensures reliable operation.
  • Low Dropout Voltage: The XL4015 DC-DC Step Down Adjustable Power Supply Module has a low dropout voltage, ensuring that the output voltage remains stable even when the input voltage is close to the output voltage.
  • Compact Design: The module is designed to be compact and lightweight, making it ideal for space-constrained applications.
  • High Current Capability: The module can deliver a maximum output current of up to 3A, making it suitable for high-power applications.

Technical Specifications

Input Voltage

4-38V DC

Output Voltage

1.25-35V DC (adjustable)

Output Current

Up to 3A

Efficiency

Up to 96%

Switching Frequency

150kHz

Operating Temperature

-40C to +85C

Dimension

43mm x 21mm x 14mm

Applications

The XL4015 DC-DC Step Down Adjustable Power Supply Module is suitable for a wide range of applications, including

Robotics and drones

RC models and toys

Electronic projects and prototypes

Industrial control systems

Battery-powered devices

Solar-powered systems

Automotive systems

Conclusion

The XL4015 DC-DC Step Down Adjustable Power Supply Module is a high-performance, efficient, and compact power supply solution that offers a wide range of features and benefits. Its adjustable output voltage, high efficiency, and compact design make it an ideal choice for a variety of applications requiring a stable and efficient power supply.

Pin Configuration

  • XL4015 DC-DC Step Down Adjustable Power Supply Module Pinout and Connection Guide
  • The XL4015 DC-DC Step Down Adjustable Power Supply Module is a popular and efficient voltage regulator module used in various IoT and electronic projects. This documentation provides a detailed explanation of each pin on the module, along with a step-by-step connection guide.
  • Pinout:
  • 1. Vin (Input Voltage):
  • Function: Supplies the input voltage to the module.
  • Voltage Range: 4V to 38V (recommended), up to 40V (maximum).
  • Notes: Connect the positive terminal of the power source to this pin.
  • 2. Vout (Output Voltage):
  • Function: Provides the regulated output voltage.
  • Voltage Range: Adjustable from 1.25V to 35V (depending on the input voltage and module configuration).
  • Notes: Connect the load (device or circuit) to this pin, ensuring the output voltage is within the load's rated specifications.
  • 3. GND (Ground):
  • Function: Provides a common ground reference for the module.
  • Notes: Connect the negative terminal of the power source and the load to this pin.
  • 4. ADJ (Adjustment Pin):
  • Function: Allows adjusting the output voltage through an external resistor divider network.
  • Notes: Typically used in conjunction with R1 and R2 resistors to set the desired output voltage (see below).
  • 5. Enable (EN):
  • Function: Enables or disables the module's operation.
  • Logic: Active-low, meaning the module is enabled when the pin is connected to GND (low) and disabled when connected to Vin (high).
  • Notes: Typically connected to GND to enable the module. Can be connected to a digital output from a microcontroller to dynamically control the module's operation.
  • Connection Structure:
  • To use the XL4015 module, follow these steps:
  • Step 1: Power Supply Connection
  • Connect the positive terminal of the power source (e.g., battery or wall adapter) to the Vin pin.
  • Connect the negative terminal of the power source to the GND pin.
  • Step 2: Output Voltage Configuration (Optional)
  • If you want to adjust the output voltage, connect a resistor divider network between Vin and GND, with the ADJ pin as the center tap.
  • Calculate the required resistor values (R1 and R2) using the following formula:
  • Vout = 1.25V (1 + R2 / R1)
  • Choose suitable resistor values to achieve the desired output voltage.
  • Step 3: Load Connection
  • Connect the load (device or circuit) to the Vout pin, ensuring the output voltage is within the load's rated specifications.
  • Connect the negative terminal of the load to the GND pin.
  • Step 4: Enable Pin Configuration (Optional)
  • If you want to dynamically control the module's operation, connect the EN pin to a digital output from a microcontroller.
  • Otherwise, connect the EN pin to GND to enable the module.
  • Important Notes:
  • Ensure the input voltage is within the recommended range (4V to 38V) to maintain the module's efficiency and prevent damage.
  • Use a suitable heat sink if the module will be operating at high currents or temperatures.
  • Follow proper safety precautions when working with electrical circuits to avoid injury or damage.
  • By following this pinout and connection guide, you can effectively use the XL4015 DC-DC Step Down Adjustable Power Supply Module in your IoT and electronic projects.

Code Examples

XL4015 DC-DC Step Down Adjustable Power Supply Module Documentation
Overview
The XL4015 DC-DC Step Down Adjustable Power Supply Module is a high-efficiency, high-power density DC-DC step-down converter module. It is designed to provide a stable output voltage from a wide input voltage range, making it suitable for a variety of applications, including robotics, automation, and IoT projects.
Technical Specifications
Input Voltage: 4-38V
 Output Voltage: 1.25-35V (adjustable)
 Output Current: up to 5A
 Efficiency: up to 96%
 Switching Frequency: 150kHz
 Dimension: 35mm x 35mm x 14mm
Pinout
VIN: Input Voltage (4-38V)
 VOUT: Output Voltage (1.25-35V, adjustable)
 GND: Ground
 EN: Enable Pin (active high)
 ADJ: Output Voltage Adjustment Pin
Example 1: Basic Usage with Arduino
In this example, we will use the XL4015 module to power an Arduino board from a 12V input voltage.
```c++
const int enPin = 2;  // Enable pin connected to Arduino digital pin 2
const int adjPin = A0;  // Adjustment pin connected to Arduino analog pin A0
void setup() {
  pinMode(enPin, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(adjPin, OUTPUT);
  
  // Enable the module
  digitalWrite(enPin, HIGH);
  
  // Set the output voltage to 5V (Arduino's operating voltage)
  analogWrite(adjPin, 128);  // Adjust the output voltage by writing a value between 0-255 to the ADJ pin
}
void loop() {
  // Power the Arduino board using the XL4015 module
}
```
Example 2: Adjustable Output Voltage with Raspberry Pi
In this example, we will use the XL4015 module to power a Raspberry Pi from a 24V input voltage and adjust the output voltage using a Python script.
```python
import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
import time
# Set up the GPIO library
GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)
# Define the enable and adjustment pins
enPin = 17
adjPin = 18
# Set up the pins as outputs
GPIO.setup(enPin, GPIO.OUT)
GPIO.setup(adjPin, GPIO.OUT)
# Enable the module
GPIO.output(enPin, GPIO.HIGH)
try:
    while True:
        # Set the output voltage to 5V (Raspberry Pi's operating voltage)
        GPIO.output(adjPin, GPIO.HIGH)
        time.sleep(1)
        
        # Set the output voltage to 3.3V (optional)
        GPIO.output(adjPin, GPIO.LOW)
        time.sleep(1)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
    GPIO.cleanup()
```
Example 3: Automatic Voltage Adjustment using a Potentiometer
In this example, we will use a potentiometer to adjust the output voltage of the XL4015 module.
```c++
const int enPin = 2;  // Enable pin connected to Arduino digital pin 2
const int adjPin = A0;  // Adjustment pin connected to Arduino analog pin A0
const int potPin = A1;  // Potentiometer pin connected to Arduino analog pin A1
void setup() {
  pinMode(enPin, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(adjPin, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(potPin, INPUT);
  
  // Enable the module
  digitalWrite(enPin, HIGH);
}
void loop() {
  int potValue = analogRead(potPin);
  int adjValue = map(potValue, 0, 1023, 0, 255);
  analogWrite(adjPin, adjValue);
  
  // The output voltage will be adjusted based on the potentiometer's value
  delay(10);
}
```
Notes and Precautions
Ensure proper heat sinking and thermal management to prevent overheating.
 Use a suitable input capacitor to filter out any ripple voltage.
 Adjust the output voltage carefully to avoid damage to the connected devices.
 Use a stable input voltage to ensure reliable operation.
By following these examples and guidelines, you can effectively use the XL4015 DC-DC Step Down Adjustable Power Supply Module in your IoT projects.