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12V 1A Transformer - 1000mA

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Component Name

12V 1A Transformer - 1000mA

Description

The 12V 1A Transformer - 1000mA is a compact, high-efficiency step-down transformer designed to convert Alternating Current (AC) voltage from a higher level to a lower level, specifically 12V AC output at a maximum current rating of 1A (1000mA). This transformer is ideal for use in a wide range of applications, including IoT devices, embedded systems, and other electronic projects requiring a stable and reliable 12V power supply.

Functionality

The primary function of this transformer is to step-down the input AC voltage to a lower output voltage, while providing electrical isolation between the primary and secondary windings. This ensures safe and efficient power conversion, minimizing the risk of electrical shock and protecting against voltage spikes.

Key Features

  • Input Voltage: 220-240V AC, 50-60Hz
  • Output Voltage: 12V AC, 1A (1000mA) maximum current rating
  • Efficiency: High-efficiency design for low power loss and heat generation
  • Electrical Isolation: Provides electrical isolation between the primary and secondary windings for safe operation
  • Compact Design: Small form factor for easy integration into compact electronic devices
  • Reliability: Designed for long-term reliability and durability in a variety of environmental conditions
  • Insulation: Double-insulated windings for enhanced safety and reliability
  • Mounting: PC-mounted for easy installation and integration into electronic circuits
  • Regulatory Compliance: Meets international safety standards and regulations for electrical transformers

Physical Characteristics

  • Dimensions: 28 x 24 x 20mm (L x W x H)
  • Weight: Approximately 30g
  • Material: High-quality, flame-retardant materials for enhanced safety and durability
  • Terminate: 6-pin PC-mounted terminals for easy connection

Applications

  • IoT Devices: Wi-Fi routers, network cameras, and other IoT devices requiring a stable 12V power supply
  • Embedded Systems: Industrial control systems, automation systems, and other embedded systems requiring a reliable 12V power source
  • LED Lighting: LED strips, LED panels, and other LED lighting applications requiring a stable 12V power supply
  • Audio/Video Equipment: Audio amplifiers, video monitors, and other audio/video equipment requiring a reliable 12V power source
The 12V 1A Transformer - 1000mA is suitable for use in a wide range of IoT devices, embedded systems, and other electronic projects, including

Precautions and Safety Guidelines

  • Operating Temperature: -20C to 40C
  • Humidity: 20% to 80% RH
  • Storage: Store in a dry, clean environment, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures
  • Handling: Handle with care to avoid mechanical damage or electrical shock
  • Installation: Ensure proper installation and connection to avoid electrical shock or fire hazards

By following the guidelines and precautions outlined above, the 12V 1A Transformer - 1000mA can provide a reliable and efficient 12V power supply for a wide range of applications.

Pin Configuration

  • Component Documentation: 12V 1A Transformer - 1000mA
  • Pin Description:
  • The 12V 1A Transformer - 1000mA has a total of 4 pins, divided into two groups: Primary and Secondary. The pin configuration is as follows:
  • Primary Side (Input):
  • 1. Pin 1: AC In+ (Live Wire)
  • Function: Connect to the live wire (phase) of the AC power source.
  • Voltage: Typically 230V AC (depending on the region's mains voltage).
  • Current: Dependent on the transformer's design and power rating.
  • 2. Pin 2: AC In- (Neutral Wire)
  • Function: Connect to the neutral wire of the AC power source.
  • Voltage: Typically 0V (neutral) with respect to the live wire.
  • Current: Dependent on the transformer's design and power rating.
  • Secondary Side (Output):
  • 1. Pin 3: DC Out+ (Positive terminal)
  • Function: Output a 12V DC voltage.
  • Voltage: 12V DC.
  • Current: Up to 1000mA (1A) depending on the load.
  • 2. Pin 4: DC Out- (Negative terminal)
  • Function: Output a 0V DC reference (ground).
  • Voltage: 0V DC.
  • Current: Dependent on the load and output current.
  • Connection Structure:
  • To use the 12V 1A Transformer - 1000mA, follow these connection steps:
  • Step 1: Connect the Primary Side (Input)
  • Connect Pin 1 (AC In+) to the live wire (phase) of the AC power source.
  • Connect Pin 2 (AC In-) to the neutral wire of the AC power source.
  • Step 2: Connect the Secondary Side (Output)
  • Connect Pin 3 (DC Out+) to the positive terminal of your load (e.g., a microcontroller, relay, or other DC-powered device).
  • Connect Pin 4 (DC Out-) to the negative terminal of your load (e.g., the ground pin of a microcontroller or the negative terminal of a relay).
  • Important Safety Notes:
  • Ensure proper isolation between the primary and secondary sides of the transformer to avoid electrical shock or device damage.
  • Use appropriate fuses and circuit protection devices to prevent overcurrent and overheating.
  • Follow proper wiring and connection practices to avoid electrical hazards.
  • By following these connection guidelines and safety precautions, you can effectively use the 12V 1A Transformer - 1000mA in your IoT projects.

Code Examples

12V 1A Transformer - 1000mA Documentation
Overview
The 12V 1A Transformer - 1000mA is a step-down transformer designed to convert high-voltage AC power to a lower-voltage AC output, typically used for powering small devices, sensors, and microcontrollers in IoT applications. This transformer provides a safe and efficient way to power devices that require a stable 12V DC power supply.
Specifications
Input Voltage: 230V AC (50-60 Hz)
 Output Voltage: 12V AC
 Output Current: 1A (1000mA)
 Power Rating: 12VA
 Efficiency: >85%
 Operating Temperature: -20C to +70C
 Dimensions: 38 x 25 x 25 mm
Pinout
The transformer has four pins:
Primary (Input):
	+ Pin 1: Live (Brown)
	+ Pin 2: Neutral (Blue)
 Secondary (Output):
	+ Pin 3: 12V AC (Red)
	+ Pin 4: 0V (Black)
Example Usage
### Example 1: Powering an Arduino Board
In this example, we will power an Arduino Uno board using the 12V 1A Transformer - 1000mA. We will use a voltage regulator (e.g., 7812) to convert the 12V AC output to 12V DC required by the Arduino board.
Schematic
```circuitikz
documentclass{standalone}
usepackage{circuitikz}
egin{document}
egin{circuitikz}
    draw (0,0) node[transformer] (T) {};
    draw (T.1) node:right {230V AC};
    draw (T.2) node:right {0V};
    draw (T.3) node:left {12V AC};
    draw (T.4) node:left {0V};
    
    draw (2,0) node[voltage regulator] (VREG) {};
    draw (VREG.in) node[left] {12V AC};
    draw (VREG.out) node[right] {12V DC};
    draw (VREG.gnd) node[ground] {};
    
    draw (4,0) node[arduino] (ARDUINO) {};
    draw (ARDUINO.vcc) node[left] {12V DC};
    draw (ARDUINO.gnd) node[ground] {};
end{circuitikz}
end{document}
```
Code
```cpp
void setup() {
  // Initialize Arduino board
}
void loop() {
  // Your Arduino code here
}
```
### Example 2: Powering a DC Fan
In this example, we will power a 12V DC fan using the 12V 1A Transformer - 1000mA. We will use a bridge rectifier (e.g., DB107) to convert the 12V AC output to 12V DC required by the fan.
Schematic
```circuitikz
documentclass{standalone}
usepackage{circuitikz}
egin{document}
egin{circuitikz}
    draw (0,0) node[transformer] (T) {};
    draw (T.1) node:right {230V AC};
    draw (T.2) node:right {0V};
    draw (T.3) node:left {12V AC};
    draw (T.4) node:left {0V};
    
    draw (2,0) node[bridge rectifier] (BR) {};
    draw (BR.ac1) node[left] {12V AC};
    draw (BR.ac2) node[left] {12V AC};
    draw (BR.dc+) node[right] {12V DC};
    draw (BR.dc-) node[ground] {};
    
    draw (4,0) node[dc fan] (FAN) {};
    draw (FAN.vcc) node[left] {12V DC};
    draw (FAN.gnd) node[ground] {};
end{circuitikz}
end{document}
```
Note: In this example, we assume the fan is connected to a suitable power switch or controller to regulate its speed.