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3.7V 2900mAh 18650 Battery

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Component Name

3.7V 2900mAh 18650 Battery

Description

The 3.7V 2900mAh 18650 Battery is a rechargeable lithium-ion battery designed for use in various Internet of Things (IoT) devices, electronic projects, and other applications requiring a reliable and efficient power source. This battery is a type of 18650 battery, which is a standardized format commonly used in portable electronics.

Functionality

The primary function of the 3.7V 2900mAh 18650 Battery is to store electrical energy and provide power to connected devices. It is designed to operate within a specific voltage range and capacity, ensuring stable performance and longevity.

Key Features

  • Voltage: 3.7V (nominal voltage)

The battery operates within a normal voltage range of 3.4V to 4.2V, with a nominal voltage of 3.7V.

  • Capacity: 2900mAh (milliampere-hours)

The battery has a capacity of 2900mAh, indicating the amount of electric charge it can hold. A higher capacity means the battery can provide power for a longer duration.

  • Chemistry: Lithium-Ion (Li-ion)

The battery uses lithium-ion chemistry, which offers high energy density, long cycle life, and relatively low self-discharge.

  • Form Factor: 18650 (standardized format)

The battery conforms to the 18650 standard, which defines the size, shape, and terminal layout of the battery.

  • Rechargeable: Yes

The battery is rechargeable, allowing it to be used multiple times with proper charging and maintenance.

  • Cycle Life: Up to 500 charge/discharge cycles

The battery is designed to withstand up to 500 charge/discharge cycles, ensuring a long lifespan and minimizing the need for replacement.

  • Internal Resistance: Low internal resistance

The battery has a low internal resistance, which helps to minimize energy loss and heat generation during charging and discharging.

  • Self-Discharge: Low self-discharge rate

The battery has a low self-discharge rate, meaning it can retain its charge over a longer period when not in use.

  • Operating Temperature: -20C to 45C (-4F to 113F)

The battery is designed to operate within a specific temperature range, ensuring optimal performance and safety.

  • Certifications: Compliant with relevant safety standards (e.g., UN38.3, IEC 62133)

The battery meets or exceeds relevant safety standards for lithium-ion batteries, ensuring safe operation and minimizing the risk of accidents.

Applications

The 3.7V 2900mAh 18650 Battery is suitable for a wide range of applications, including

IoT devices (e.g., smart home devices, wearables, sensor nodes)

Portable electronics (e.g., flashlights, e-bikes, power tools)

Electronic projects (e.g., robots, drones, Arduino projects)

Backup power systems

Other devices requiring a reliable and efficient power source

Precautions and Safety Guidelines

When working with the 3.7V 2900mAh 18650 Battery, it is essential to follow proper safety guidelines and precautions to avoid accidents and ensure safe operation

Handle the battery with care to avoid physical damage.

Charge the battery according to the recommended charging profile and parameters.

Avoid overcharging or deep discharging, as this can affect battery performance and lifespan.

Keep the battery away from heat sources, open flames, and sparks.

Monitor the battery's temperature and voltage during charging and discharging.

Follow proper storage and transportation guidelines to prevent any potential hazards.

Pin Configuration

  • 3.7V 2900mAh 18650 Battery Documentation
  • Pin Description:
  • The 3.7V 2900mAh 18650 Battery has two pins, which are essential for connecting the battery to a device or a charging circuit. Here is a detailed description of each pin:
  • Pin 1: Positive Terminal (+)
  • Function: Supplies power to the device or charging circuit
  • Voltage: 3.7V (nominal voltage)
  • Current: Up to 2C (5.8A) continuous discharge, 3C (8.7A) peak discharge
  • Polarity: Positive
  • Pin 2: Negative Terminal (-)
  • Function: Completes the circuit and allows the battery to supply power to the device or charging circuit
  • Voltage: 0V (ground)
  • Current: Up to 2C (5.8A) continuous discharge, 3C (8.7A) peak discharge
  • Polarity: Negative
  • Connection Structure:
  • To connect the 3.7V 2900mAh 18650 Battery to a device or charging circuit, follow these steps:
  • Step 1: Identify the Positive Terminal (+) Pin
  • Locate the positive terminal pin on the battery, marked with a "+" sign or a red color.
  • Ensure the polarity of the connection is correct to avoid damage to the battery or device.
  • Step 2: Connect the Positive Terminal (+) Pin
  • Connect the positive terminal pin to the corresponding positive input on the device or charging circuit.
  • Use a compatible connector, such as a JST or XT60, to ensure secure and reliable connection.
  • Step 3: Identify the Negative Terminal (-) Pin
  • Locate the negative terminal pin on the battery, marked with a "-" sign or a black color.
  • Ensure the polarity of the connection is correct to avoid damage to the battery or device.
  • Step 4: Connect the Negative Terminal (-) Pin
  • Connect the negative terminal pin to the corresponding negative input on the device or charging circuit.
  • Use a compatible connector, such as a JST or XT60, to ensure secure and reliable connection.
  • Important Safety Notes:
  • Always handle the battery with care to avoid short-circuiting, which can cause damage or fire.
  • Ensure the battery is not overcharged or over-discharged, as this can affect its performance and lifespan.
  • Follow proper charging and discharging procedures to maximize the battery's performance and safety.
  • By following these steps and guidelines, you can safely and effectively connect the 3.7V 2900mAh 18650 Battery to your device or charging circuit.

Code Examples

3.7V 2900mAh 18650 Battery Documentation
Overview
The 3.7V 2900mAh 18650 Battery is a high-capacity lithium-ion battery commonly used in various IoT applications, including robotics, drones, and portable electronics. This battery provides a reliable power source for devices requiring a compact, high-energy density power supply.
Technical Specifications
Voltage: 3.7V
 Capacity: 2900mAh
 Type: Lithium-ion (Li-ion)
 Dimensions: 18mm (diameter) x 65mm (length)
 Weight: approximately 45g
 Cycle Life: up to 500 charge/discharge cycles
Connecting the Battery
The 18650 battery has a standard positive (cathode) and negative (anode) terminal. To connect the battery, use the following polarity:
Positive terminal (cathode): connect to the power input of your device or circuit.
 Negative terminal (anode): connect to ground (GND) or the negative power input of your device or circuit.
Code Examples
### Example 1: Basic Battery Connection with Arduino
In this example, we will connect the 18650 battery to an Arduino board to power a simple LED circuit.
Hardware Requirements
3.7V 2900mAh 18650 Battery
 Arduino Board (e.g., Arduino Uno)
 LED
 1 k Resistor
 Breadboard
 Jumper Wires
Sketch
```c++
void setup() {
  // Initialize the LED pin as an output
  pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
  // Turn the LED on
  digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, HIGH);
  delay(1000);
  // Turn the LED off
  digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, LOW);
  delay(1000);
}
```
Connection Diagram
Connect the positive terminal of the 18650 battery to the VIN pin on the Arduino board. Connect the negative terminal to the GND pin. Connect the LED and 1 k resistor in series between the 5V pin and the GND pin on the Arduino board.
### Example 2: Powering a Wi-Fi Module with the 18650 Battery
In this example, we will connect the 18650 battery to power a Wi-Fi module, such as the ESP8266.
Hardware Requirements
3.7V 2900mAh 18650 Battery
 ESP8266 Wi-Fi Module
 Breadboard
 Jumper Wires
Code
```c++
#include <WiFi.h>
const char ssid = "your_wifi_ssid";
const char password = "your_wifi_password";
void setup() {
  // Initialize the Wi-Fi module
  WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
    delay(1000);
    Serial.println("Connecting to Wi-Fi...");
  }
  Serial.println("Connected to Wi-Fi");
}
void loop() {
  // Send a message to a server or perform other Wi-Fi tasks
  WiFiClient client;
  client.setServer("http://example.com", 80);
  client.println("GET / HTTP/1.1");
  client.println("Host: example.com");
  client.println("Connection: close");
  client.println();
  while (client.available()) {
    String line = client.readStringUntil('
');
    Serial.println(line);
  }
  delay(1000);
}
```
Connection Diagram
Connect the positive terminal of the 18650 battery to the VCC pin on the ESP8266 Wi-Fi module. Connect the negative terminal to the GND pin on the module.
Remember to adjust the voltage and current requirements of your devices or circuits according to the specifications of the 18650 battery. Always follow proper safety precautions when working with batteries and electrical circuits.