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LM1117 IC Transistor - (Pack of 5)

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Component Name

LM1117 IC Transistor (Pack of 5)

Description

The LM1117 is a low dropout linear voltage regulator IC transistor, designed to provide a stable output voltage with high accuracy and low noise. This component is available in a pack of 5, making it an ideal choice for various electronic projects that require multiple voltage regulation circuits.

Functionality

The LM1117 IC transistor operates as a linear voltage regulator, which means it reduces the input voltage to a specific output voltage level while dissipating the excess energy as heat. The device is designed to provide a stable output voltage, making it suitable for applications that require a precise voltage supply.

Key Features

  • Output Voltage Options: The LM1117 is available in various output voltage options, including 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V, 5V, and 12V, making it a versatile component for different applications.
  • Low Dropout Voltage: The IC transistor has a low dropout voltage of 1.2V, which means it can operate efficiently even with a small difference between the input and output voltage levels.
  • High Accuracy: The LM1117 provides a high accuracy output voltage, with a typical tolerance of 1% over the operating temperature range.
  • Low Noise: The device is designed to minimize noise and ripple on the output voltage, making it suitable for noise-sensitive applications.
  • Overcurrent Protection: The IC transistor features an internal overcurrent protection mechanism, which prevents the device from overheating and damage in case of excessive current draw.
  • Thermal Shutdown: The LM1117 has an internal thermal shutdown mechanism that turns off the device when the operating temperature exceeds a certain threshold, preventing damage due to overheating.
  • Operating Temperature Range: The device operates over a wide temperature range of -40C to +125C, making it suitable for various industrial and automotive applications.
  • Packaging: The LM1117 is available in a TO-220 package, which is a three-pin package with a heatsink tab for efficient heat dissipation.
  • Quiescent Current: The IC transistor has a low quiescent current of 5mA, which minimizes power consumption when the device is not actively regulating the output voltage.

Applications

The LM1117 IC transistor is suitable for various applications, including

Power supplies for electronic devices

Embedded systems and microcontrollers

Industrial control systems

Automotive systems

Battery-powered devices

Audio and video equipment

Pinout

The LM1117 IC transistor has a three-pin configuration, with the following pinout
Pin 1Input Voltage (VIN)
Pin 2Output Voltage (VOUT)
Pin 3Ground (GND)

Conclusion

The LM1117 IC transistor is a reliable and efficient low dropout linear voltage regulator, offering high accuracy, low noise, and overcurrent protection. With its versatility and wide operating temperature range, it is an ideal choice for various electronic projects and applications.

Pin Configuration

  • LM1117 IC Transistor Documentation
  • Overview
  • The LM1117 is a low-dropout linear voltage regulator (LDO) IC, widely used in electronic circuits to regulate voltage supplies. This documentation provides a detailed explanation of the LM1117 IC transistor pins and their connections.
  • Pinout
  • The LM1117 IC transistor has a 3-pin TO-220 package:
  • 1. Vin (Input Voltage)
  • Pin 1: This is the input pin, which connects to the unregulated input voltage source. The input voltage range is 2.7V to 15V.
  • Connection: Connect the input voltage source (e.g., a battery or a power supply) to this pin.
  • 2. Vout (Output Voltage)
  • Pin 2: This is the output pin, which provides the regulated output voltage.
  • Connection: Connect the output voltage to the load (e.g., a microcontroller, sensor, or other electronic components).
  • 3. GND (Ground)
  • Pin 3: This is the ground pin, which connects to the circuit ground.
  • Connection: Connect this pin to the circuit ground or a 0V reference point.
  • Connection Structure
  • Here's a step-by-step guide to connect the LM1117 IC transistor:
  • Step 1: Input Voltage (Vin)
  • Connect the input voltage source (e.g., a battery or a power supply) to Pin 1 (Vin).
  • Ensure the input voltage is within the recommended range of 2.7V to 15V.
  • Step 2: Output Voltage (Vout)
  • Connect the output pin (Pin 2) to the load (e.g., a microcontroller, sensor, or other electronic components).
  • The output voltage will be regulated to the fixed voltage (e.g., 3.3V, 5V, or 9V) based on the specific LM1117 variant used.
  • Step 3: Ground (GND)
  • Connect Pin 3 (GND) to the circuit ground or a 0V reference point.
  • Ensure a solid ground connection to prevent noise and instability in the circuit.
  • Note:
  • Always use a suitable heatsink for the LM1117 IC transistor, especially when operating at high input voltages or high output currents.
  • Follow proper PCB layout and thermal design practices to ensure efficient heat dissipation.
  • Refer to the LM1117 datasheet for specific voltage and current ratings, as well as thermal characteristics.
  • By following these connection guidelines, you can effectively use the LM1117 IC transistor to regulate voltage supplies in your IoT projects.

Code Examples

LM1117 IC Transistor Documentation
Overview
The LM1117 is a low-dropout linear voltage regulator designed to provide a stable output voltage with a high accuracy. This component is suitable for a wide range of applications, including power supplies, battery-powered devices, and embedded systems.
Key Features
Input voltage range: 6.5V to 15V
 Output voltage range: 1.8V to 5V (adjustable)
 Dropout voltage: 1.3V (typical)
 Output current: up to 800mA
 Line regulation: 0.05%/V (typical)
 Load regulation: 0.1%/mA (typical)
Pinout
The LM1117 IC has a standard 3-pin package:
Pin 1: Input Voltage (VIN)
 Pin 2: Ground (GND)
 Pin 3: Output Voltage (VOUT)
Example 1: Fixed Output Voltage Regulator
In this example, we will use the LM1117 to regulate a 9V input voltage to a fixed 5V output voltage.
Schematic
```
  +---------------+
  |               |
  |  9V Power    |
  |  Source      |
  |               |
  +---------------+
           |
           |
           v
  +---------------+
  |               |
  |  LM1117 IC   |
  |  (VIN, GND, VOUT) |
  |               |
  +---------------+
           |
           |
           v
  +---------------+
  |               |
  |  5V Output  |
  |  (VOUT)      |
  |               |
  +---------------+
```
Code Example (Arduino)
```c
const int vin = 9; // Input voltage (9V)
const int vout = 5; // Desired output voltage (5V)
void setup() {
  // Initialize output pin as an output
  pinMode(vout, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
  // Regulate input voltage to 5V
  analogWrite(vout, vin  (5.0 / 9.0));
  delay(100);
}
```
Example 2: Adjustable Output Voltage Regulator
In this example, we will use the LM1117 to regulate a 12V input voltage to an adjustable output voltage between 1.8V and 5V.
Schematic
```
  +---------------+
  |               |
  |  12V Power   |
  |  Source      |
  |               |
  +---------------+
           |
           |
           v
  +---------------+
  |               |
  |  LM1117 IC   |
  |  (VIN, GND, VOUT) |
  |               |
  +---------------+
           |
           |
           v
  +---------------+
  |               |
  |  Adjustable  |
  |  Resistor (R1) |
  |               |
  +---------------+
           |
           |
           v
  +---------------+
  |               |
  |  Output Voltage|
  |  (VOUT)      |
  |               |
  +---------------+
```
Code Example (Arduino)
```c
const int vin = 12; // Input voltage (12V)
const int r1 = 220; // Adjustable resistor value (220 ohms)
const int vout_min = 180; // Minimum output voltage (1.8V)
const int vout_max = 500; // Maximum output voltage (5V)
void setup() {
  // Initialize output pin as an output
  pinMode(vout, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
  int vout_value = map(analogRead(A0), 0, 1023, vout_min, vout_max);
  analogWrite(vout, vin  (vout_value / 12.0));
  delay(100);
}
```
In this example, the output voltage is adjusted using an external potentiometer connected to an analog input (A0) on the Arduino board. The `map()` function is used to scale the analog input value to the desired output voltage range.
Note: These examples are meant to demonstrate the basic usage of the LM1117 IC and may require additional components and circuitry for a complete and functional project.