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Arduino MKR WIFI 1010

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Component Name

Arduino MKR WIFI 1010

Description

The Arduino MKR WIFI 1010 is a microcontroller board that combines the functionality of a Wi-Fi module and a microcontroller into a single compact device. This board is part of the Arduino MKR family, which is designed for IoT and robotics applications. The MKR WIFI 1010 is an improved version of the MKR WIFI 1000, offering enhanced performance, improved Wi-Fi connectivity, and additional features.

Functionality

  • Wireless Connectivity: The board features a built-in Wi-Fi module, allowing users to connect to the internet and communicate with other devices wirelessly.
  • Microcontroller: The board is equipped with a microcontroller that can be programmed using the Arduino Integrated Development Environment (IDE). This enables users to create custom IoT projects, interact with sensors and actuators, and perform complex tasks.
  • Sensor Integration: The MKR WIFI 1010 has multiple digital and analog input/output pins, allowing users to connect and interact with various sensors, such as temperature, humidity, and motion sensors.
  • Actuator Control: The board can control and interact with actuators, such as motors, LEDs, and relays, enabling users to create interactive and automated projects.
The Arduino MKR WIFI 1010 is a versatile board that can be used for a wide range of IoT applications, including

Key Features

  • Microcontroller: The board features a powerful Microchip SAMD21 Cortex-M0+ 32-bit microcontroller, with 256 KB of flash memory and 32 KB of SRAM.
  • Wi-Fi Module: The built-in Wi-Fi module is based on the u-blox NINA-W102 Wi-Fi transceiver, which provides reliable and secure wireless connectivity.
  • CryptoAuthentication: The board features an integrated ATECC508A crypto chip, which provides secure authentication and encryption capabilities.
  • Li-Po Battery Support: The MKR WIFI 1010 has a built-in Li-Po battery charger and monitor, allowing users to power their projects using rechargeable batteries.
  • On-Board Antenna: The board has an on-board antenna, which provides improved Wi-Fi connectivity and reduces the need for external antennas.
  • Compact Form Factor: The MKR WIFI 1010 is designed to be compact and lightweight, making it ideal for wearable, robotics, and IoT applications.
  • Arduino Compatibility: The board is fully compatible with the Arduino ecosystem, allowing users to utilize the vast range of Arduino libraries, tools, and resources.
  • Operating Voltage: The board can operate at a voltage range of 3.3V to 5V, making it compatible with a wide range of power sources.
  • Interfaces: The MKR WIFI 1010 has multiple interfaces, including I2C, SPI, UART, and analog input/output pins, allowing users to connect and interact with various peripherals and sensors.

Technical Specifications

| Parameter | Value |

| --- | --- |

| Microcontroller | Microchip SAMD21 Cortex-M0+ 32-bit |

| Flash Memory | 256 KB |

| SRAM | 32 KB |

| Wi-Fi Module | u-blox NINA-W102 Wi-Fi transceiver |

| CryptoAuthentication | ATECC508A crypto chip |

| Operating Voltage | 3.3V to 5V |

| Power Consumption | 20 mA (Wi-Fi connected), 10 mA (Wi-Fi disconnected) |

| Dimensions | 67.64 mm x 25 mm x 10.5 mm |

Overall, the Arduino MKR WIFI 1010 is a versatile and powerful IoT board that offers a unique combination of wireless connectivity, microcontroller functionality, and security features, making it an ideal choice for a wide range of IoT applications.

Pin Configuration

  • Arduino MKR WIFI 1010 Pinout Guide
  • The Arduino MKR WIFI 1010 is a microcontroller board with built-in Wi-Fi capabilities, ideal for IoT projects. The board features a compact design with a variety of pins for connecting sensors, actuators, and other devices. Here's a detailed explanation of each pin, point by point:
  • Digital Pins
  • 1. D0 (TX) / D1 (RX): These pins are used for serial communication (UART) and are connected to the onboard USB-to-TTL serial converter. They can also be used as digital input/output pins.
  • 2. D2: Digital input/output pin. Can be used as an interrupt pin.
  • 3. D3: Digital input/output pin. Can be used as a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) output.
  • 4. D4: Digital input/output pin. Can be used as an interrupt pin.
  • 5. D5: Digital input/output pin. Can be used as a PWM output.
  • 6. D6: Digital input/output pin.
  • 7. D7: Digital input/output pin.
  • 8. D8: Digital input/output pin.
  • 9. D9: Digital input/output pin. Can be used as a PWM output.
  • 10. D10: Digital input/output pin. Can be used as an interrupt pin.
  • 11. D11: Digital input/output pin.
  • 12. D12: Digital input/output pin.
  • Analog Pins
  • 1. A0: Analog input pin. Can be used to read analog signals from sensors.
  • 2. A1: Analog input pin.
  • 3. A2: Analog input pin.
  • 4. A3: Analog input pin.
  • 5. A4: Analog input pin.
  • 6. A5: Analog input pin.
  • Power Pins
  • 1. VIN: Input voltage pin (7-12V). Can be used to power the board.
  • 2. 3V3: 3.3V regulated output pin. Can be used to power external devices.
  • 3. GND: Ground pin.
  • Special Pins
  • 1. RST: Reset pin. Can be used to reset the board.
  • 2. BAT: Battery pin. Used for battery charging and monitoring.
  • 3. WAKE: Wake-up pin. Used to wake up the board from sleep mode.
  • Wi-Fi Module Pins
  • 1. WLAN_IRQ: Wi-Fi interrupt pin. Connected to the Wi-Fi module.
  • 2. WLAN_EN: Wi-Fi enable pin. Used to enable/disable the Wi-Fi module.
  • 3. WLAN_WAKE: Wi-Fi wake-up pin. Used to wake up the Wi-Fi module from sleep mode.
  • I2C Pins
  • 1. SDA: I2C data pin. Used for I2C communication.
  • 2. SCL: I2C clock pin. Used for I2C communication.
  • SPI Pins
  • 1. MISO: SPI Master In Slave Out pin. Used for SPI communication.
  • 2. MOSI: SPI Master Out Slave In pin. Used for SPI communication.
  • 3. SCK: SPI Clock pin. Used for SPI communication.
  • 4. CS: SPI Chip Select pin. Used to select the SPI device.
  • Connecting the Pins
  • When connecting the pins, make sure to:
  • Use the correct pinout diagram to avoid damaging the board.
  • Use jumper wires or a breadboard to connect components to the pins.
  • Follow the recommended voltage and current ratings for each pin.
  • Avoid short-circuiting pins, as it can damage the board.
  • Use a level shifter if connecting a 5V device to the 3.3V pins.
  • Remember to consult the official Arduino documentation and datasheets for more information on using the MKR WIFI 1010 board.

Code Examples

Arduino MKR WIFI 1010 Documentation
Overview
The Arduino MKR WIFI 1010 is a versatile IoT board that combines the functionality of a microcontroller with Wi-Fi connectivity, making it an ideal choice for IoT projects. It is based on the Microchip SAMD21 microcontroller and features a U-Blox NINA-W10 Wi-Fi module. This board is compatible with the Arduino IoT Cloud and can be programmed using the Arduino IDE.
Technical Specifications
Microcontroller: Microchip SAMD21
 Wi-Fi Module: U-Blox NINA-W10
 Wi-Fi Frequency: 2.4 GHz
 Wi-Fi Standard: 802.11 b/g/n
 Operating Voltage: 3.3V
 Input Voltage: 5V
 Digital I/O Pins: 14
 Analog Input Pins: 7
 UART: 1
 SPI: 1
 I2C: 1
 I2S: 1
Code Examples
### Example 1: Connecting to a Wi-Fi Network and Sending Data to a Server
In this example, we will demonstrate how to connect the Arduino MKR WIFI 1010 to a Wi-Fi network and send data to a server using the HTTP protocol.
```cpp
#include <WiFi.h>
#include <WiFiClient.h>
const char ssid = "your_wifi_ssid"; // Replace with your Wi-Fi SSID
const char password = "your_wifi_password"; // Replace with your Wi-Fi password
const char serverAddress = "http://example.com/data"; // Replace with your server address
WiFiClient client;
void setup() {
  Serial.begin(9600);
// Connect to Wi-Fi
  Serial.println("Connecting to Wi-Fi...");
  WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
    delay(1000);
    Serial.println("Connecting...");
  }
Serial.println("Connected to Wi-Fi");
  Serial.println("Initializing connection to server...");
}
void loop() {
  if (WiFi.status() == WL_CONNECTED) {
    // Create a HTTP request
    Serial.println("Sending data to server...");
    HTTPClient http;
    http.begin(client, serverAddress);
    http.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
    int httpResponseCode = http.POST("data=sensor_reading&value=123");
if (httpResponseCode > 0) {
      Serial.println("Data sent successfully!");
    } else {
      Serial.println("Error sending data:");
      Serial.println(http.errorString(httpResponseCode));
    }
    http.end();
  } else {
    Serial.println("Error: Not connected to Wi-Fi");
  }
  delay(10000);
}
```
### Example 2: Using the Arduino IoT Cloud with the MKR WIFI 1010
In this example, we will demonstrate how to use the Arduino MKR WIFI 1010 with the Arduino IoT Cloud to send and receive data from the cloud.
```cpp
#include <WiFi.h>
#include <ArduinoIoTCloud.h>
const char deviceId = "your_device_id"; // Replace with your device ID
const char deviceIdToken = "your_device_id_token"; // Replace with your device ID token
const char wifiSsid = "your_wifi_ssid"; // Replace with your Wi-Fi SSID
const char wifiPassword = "your_wifi_password"; // Replace with your Wi-Fi password
WiFiClient client;
ArduinoIoTCloud iotCloud;
void setup() {
  Serial.begin(9600);
// Connect to Wi-Fi
  Serial.println("Connecting to Wi-Fi...");
  WiFi.begin(wifiSsid, wifiPassword);
  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
    delay(1000);
    Serial.println("Connecting...");
  }
Serial.println("Connected to Wi-Fi");
// Connect to Arduino IoT Cloud
  Serial.println("Connecting to Arduino IoT Cloud...");
  iotCloud.begin(deviceId, deviceIdToken);
  while (!iotCloud.connected()) {
    delay(1000);
    Serial.println("Connecting...");
  }
Serial.println("Connected to Arduino IoT Cloud");
}
void loop() {
  if (iotCloud.connected()) {
    // Read data from a virtual pin on the Arduino IoT Cloud
    int sensorValue = iotCloud.readInt("SensorValue");
// Do something with the sensor value
    Serial.print("Received sensor value: ");
    Serial.println(sensorValue);
// Write data to a virtual pin on the Arduino IoT Cloud
    iotCloud.write("ActuatorValue", 123);
  } else {
    Serial.println("Error: Not connected to Arduino IoT Cloud");
  }
  delay(10000);
}
```
These examples demonstrate the capabilities of the Arduino MKR WIFI 1010 and its potential use cases in IoT projects. You can modify and expand upon these examples to develop more complex and innovative projects.