Stufin
Home Quick Cart Profile

M5 Stack LoRa Module for ESP32 DIY Development Kit (433MHz)

Buy Now on Stufin

Name

M5 Stack LoRa Module for ESP32 DIY Development Kit (433MHz)

Category

IoT Development Kit, LoRa Module, ESP32 Board

Description

The M5 Stack LoRa Module for ESP32 DIY Development Kit is a versatile and feature-rich Internet of Things (IoT) development kit designed for prototyping and building LoRa-based projects. This kit combines the popular ESP32 microcontroller with a LoRa module, allowing developers to create long-range, low-power wireless communication applications.

Functionality

The M5 Stack LoRa Module for ESP32 DIY Development Kit enables users to develop and deploy LoRa-based projects that require wireless communication over long distances (up to 10 km in urban areas and up to 40 km in rural areas). The kit's functionality can be summarized as follows

Wireless Communication

The kit uses the LoRa (Long Range) wireless communication protocol, which operates on the 433 MHz frequency band, to enable low-power, long-range communication between devices.

Microcontroller

The kit is built around the ESP32 microcontroller, a powerful and feature-rich system-on-chip (SoC) that provides Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and BLE capabilities.

Development Platform

The kit is designed as a DIY development platform, allowing users to create and test their LoRa-based projects using the ESP32 microcontroller and the LoRa module.

Key Features

  • LoRa Module:

Frequency

433 MHz

Data Rate

Up to 50 kbps

Transmission Power

Up to 20 dBm

Reception Sensitivity

Down to -148 dBm

  • ESP32 Microcontroller:

Dual-core 32-bit LX6 microprocessor

Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and BLE capabilities

520 KB SRAM, 4 MB Flash

Supports I2C, I2S, SPI, UART, and GPIO interfaces

  • Development Platform:

Breadboard-friendly design for easy prototyping

Onboard USB-to-UART bridge for easy programming and debugging

Supports Arduino and MicroPython development environments

  • Power Management:

Onboard power management system with Li-Ion battery charging capabilities

Supports external power supply (5V, 3.3V)

  • Other Features:

Onboard reset and boot buttons

LEDs for power, Wi-Fi, and LoRa status indication

Supports external antennas for improved LoRa range and performance

Target Applications

The M5 Stack LoRa Module for ESP32 DIY Development Kit is suitable for a wide range of IoT applications, including

Smart Cities and Urban Planning

Industrial Automation and Monitoring

Smart Agriculture and Environmental Monitoring

Home Automation and Security Systems

Wearable Devices and IoT Sensors

Conclusion

The M5 Stack LoRa Module for ESP32 DIY Development Kit is a feature-rich and versatile IoT development kit that enables users to create and deploy LoRa-based projects with ease. Its combination of the ESP32 microcontroller and LoRa module makes it an ideal platform for developing long-range, low-power wireless communication applications.

Pin Configuration

  • M5 Stack LoRa Module for ESP32 DIY Development Kit (433MHz) Pinout Explanation
  • The M5 Stack LoRa Module is a popular IoT development kit that integrates the ESP32 microcontroller with a LoRa transceiver, enabling long-range wireless communication. This documentation provides a detailed explanation of the module's pins, their functions, and how to connect them.
  • Pinout Structure:
  • The M5 Stack LoRa Module has a total of 26 pins, divided into three categories:
  • 1. ESP32 Pins (16 pins): These pins are directly connected to the ESP32 microcontroller and provide access to its peripherals and interfaces.
  • 2. LoRa Pins (6 pins): These pins are connected to the LoRa transceiver and are used for LoRa communication.
  • 3. Power and miscellaneous Pins (4 pins): These pins provide power supply, reset, and other miscellaneous functions.
  • Pin-by-Pin Explanation:
  • ESP32 Pins:
  • 1. 3V3 (3.3V Power Pin): Provides 3.3V power supply to the module.
  • 2. GND (Ground Pin): Provides a common ground connection for the module.
  • 3. EN (Enable Pin): Enables the ESP32 microcontroller.
  • 4. RX0 (UART RX Pin): Receives serial data through the UART interface.
  • 5. TX0 (UART TX Pin): Transmits serial data through the UART interface.
  • 6. GPIO0 (General Purpose Input/Output Pin): Can be used as an input or output for various peripherals.
  • 7. GPIO2 (General Purpose Input/Output Pin): Can be used as an input or output for various peripherals.
  • 8. GPIO4 (General Purpose Input/Output Pin): Can be used as an input or output for various peripherals.
  • 9. GPIO5 (General Purpose Input/Output Pin): Can be used as an input or output for various peripherals.
  • 10. GPIO12 (General Purpose Input/Output Pin): Can be used as an input or output for various peripherals.
  • 11. GPIO13 (General Purpose Input/Output Pin): Can be used as an input or output for various peripherals.
  • 12. GPIO14 (General Purpose Input/Output Pin): Can be used as an input or output for various peripherals.
  • 13. GPIO15 (General Purpose Input/Output Pin): Can be used as an input or output for various peripherals.
  • 14. SCL (I2C Clock Pin): Provides the clock signal for I2C communication.
  • 15. SDA (I2C Data Pin): Provides the data signal for I2C communication.
  • 16. RST (Reset Pin): Resets the ESP32 microcontroller.
  • LoRa Pins:
  • 1. NSS (LoRa Chip Select Pin): Selects the LoRa transceiver for communication.
  • 2. SCK (LoRa Clock Pin): Provides the clock signal for LoRa communication.
  • 3. MISO (LoRa Master In Slave Out Pin): Transfers data from the LoRa transceiver to the ESP32.
  • 4. MOSI (LoRa Master Out Slave In Pin): Transfers data from the ESP32 to the LoRa transceiver.
  • 5. RX (LoRa Receive Pin): Receives the LoRa signal.
  • 6. TX (LoRa Transmit Pin): Transmits the LoRa signal.
  • Power and miscellaneous Pins:
  • 1. ANT (Antenna Pin): Connects to an external antenna for LoRa communication.
  • 2. GND (Ground Pin): Provides a common ground connection for the module.
  • 3. Vin (Voltage Input Pin): Provides an external power supply to the module.
  • 4. RSTBTN (Reset Button Pin): Connects to a reset button to reset the ESP32 microcontroller.
  • Connection Structure:
  • When connecting the M5 Stack LoRa Module, follow these guidelines:
  • Connect the power supply (3.3V) to the 3V3 pin and the ground connection to the GND pin.
  • Connect the LoRa antenna to the ANT pin.
  • Connect the UART RX and TX pins to a serial communication device (e.g., a USB-to-UART adapter).
  • Connect the I2C devices (e.g., sensors, displays) to the SCL and SDA pins.
  • Connect the LoRa transceiver pins (NSS, SCK, MISO, MOSI, RX, and TX) to the corresponding LoRa module pins.
  • Connect the ESP32 GPIO pins (GPIO0 to GPIO15) to the desired peripherals (e.g., sensors, LEDs, buttons).
  • Connect the reset button to the RSTBTN pin.
  • By following this pinout explanation and connection structure, you can successfully integrate the M5 Stack LoRa Module into your IoT projects.

Code Examples

M5 Stack LoRa Module for ESP32 DIY Development Kit (433MHz) Documentation
Overview
The M5 Stack LoRa Module for ESP32 DIY Development Kit is a versatile and robust LoRaWAN development board designed for IoT projects. This module is built around the ESP32 microcontroller and integrates a LoRa transceiver, making it an ideal choice for long-range, low-power wireless communication applications. This documentation provides an in-depth guide on using the M5 Stack LoRa Module, along with code examples to demonstrate its capabilities.
Hardware Specifications
Microcontroller: ESP32
 LoRa Transceiver: SX1276 (433MHz)
 Flash Memory: 4MB
 SRAM: 520KB
 Operating Frequency: 433MHz
 Range: Up to 15 km (urban) and 40 km (rural)
 Power Consumption: 10mA (transmit) and 5mA (receive)
Software Requirements
Arduino IDE (compatible with ESP32 boards)
 M5Stack LoRaWAN library (available on GitHub)
Code Examples
### Example 1: Simple LoRa Transmitter (Point-to-Point Communication)
This example demonstrates how to use the M5 Stack LoRa Module as a transmitter, sending data to a remote LoRa receiver.
```cpp
#include <M5Stack.h>
#include <LoRaWAN.h>
// Set up LoRa module
LoRaWAN lorawan;
void setup() {
  // Initialize M5 Stack
  M5.begin();
  
  // Initialize LoRa module
  lorawan.begin(433E6, 7, 1, 8, 8, 14);
  lorawan.setSpreadingFactor(7);
  lorawan.setBandwidth(250E3);
}
void loop() {
  // Create a LoRa packet
  LoRaPacket packet;
  packet.addPayload("Hello, LoRa!");
  
  // Send the packet
  lorawan.send(packet);
  
  // Wait for 1 second before sending the next packet
  delay(1000);
}
```
### Example 2: LoRaWAN Node (OTAA Activation)
This example demonstrates how to use the M5 Stack LoRa Module as a LoRaWAN node, utilizing Over-The-Air Activation (OTAA) to join a LoRaWAN network.
```cpp
#include <M5Stack.h>
#include <LoRaWAN.h>
// Set up LoRa module
LoRaWAN lorawan;
// OTAA parameters
const char appEui = "YOUR_APP_EUI";
const char appKey = "YOUR_APP_KEY";
const char deviceEui = "YOUR_DEVICE_EUI";
void setup() {
  // Initialize M5 Stack
  M5.begin();
  
  // Initialize LoRa module
  lorawan.begin(433E6, 7, 1, 8, 8, 14);
  
  // OTAA activation
  lorawan.setOtaa(appEui, appKey, deviceEui);
  lorawan.join();
}
void loop() {
  // Check if we've joined the network
  if (lorawan.getJoinStatus() == 1) {
    Serial.println("Joined the network!");
  } else {
    Serial.println("Not joined yet...");
  }
  
  // Wait for 10 seconds before checking again
  delay(10000);
}
```
Note: Replace `YOUR_APP_EUI`, `YOUR_APP_KEY`, and `YOUR_DEVICE_EUI` with your actual LoRaWAN application EUI, application key, and device EUI, respectively.
These code examples demonstrate the basic usage of the M5 Stack LoRa Module for ESP32 DIY Development Kit. You can modify and expand upon these examples to create more complex IoT projects, such as sensor monitoring, asset tracking, or smart home automation.