5V
5V
Up to 115200bps
Standard USB 2.0
3.3V, 500mA
24mm x 18mm x 10mm
Approximately 10g
Applications
The USB to UART ESP-01 CH340 Programmer is an essential tool for developers, makers, and hobbyists working with ESP-01 modules in a variety of IoT applications, including |
IoT Prototyping
Robotics
Home Automation
Wearable Devices
Industrial Automation
Conclusion
The USB to UART ESP-01 CH340 Programmer is a reliable, feature-rich, and compact programming tool designed specifically for use with ESP-01 modules. Its versatile functionality, ease of use, and compact design make it an ideal choice for IoT developers, makers, and hobbyists working on a wide range of projects.
USB to UART ESP-01 CH340 Programmer Documentation
Overview
The USB to UART ESP-01 CH340 Programmer is a versatile USB-to-UART bridge converter that enables communication between a computer and microcontrollers, such as the ESP-01, using a USB interface. This programmer features a CH340 chip, which provides a reliable and stable serial communication interface.
Technical Specifications
Operating Voltage: 5V
Baud Rate: 50bps to 2Mbps
Data Bits: 5, 6, 7, or 8
Stop Bits: 1, 1.5, or 2
Parity: None, Odd, Even, Mark, or Space
Flow Control: RTS/CTS, DSR/DTR, or None
USB Interface: USB 1.1 and 2.0 compatible
Pinout
The USB to UART ESP-01 CH340 Programmer has a 6-pin header with the following pinout:
| Pin | Function |
| --- | --- |
| 1 | VCC (5V) |
| 2 | GND |
| 3 | TXD (Transmit) |
| 4 | RXD (Receive) |
| 5 | DTR (Data Terminal Ready) |
| 6 | RTS (Request to Send) |
Code Examples
### Example 1: Serial Communication with ESP-01 using Arduino IDE
In this example, we will use the USB to UART ESP-01 CH340 Programmer to communicate with an ESP-01 module using the Arduino IDE.
Hardware Connections
Connect the ESP-01 module to the USB programmer:
+ ESP-01 VCC to Programmer VCC
+ ESP-01 GND to Programmer GND
+ ESP-01 TXD to Programmer RXD
+ ESP-01 RXD to Programmer TXD
Connect the USB programmer to a computer using a USB cable
Software Code
```c++
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>
// Define the serial communication pins
#define ESP_RX 2 // ESP-01 RXD pin connected to Programmer TXD
#define ESP_TX 3 // ESP-01 TXD pin connected to Programmer RXD
SoftwareSerial espSerial(ESP_RX, ESP_TX);
void setup() {
// Initialize the serial communication
espSerial.begin(9600);
}
void loop() {
// Send a byte to the ESP-01
espSerial.print("Hello, ESP-01!");
// Receive a byte from the ESP-01
if (espSerial.available() > 0) {
char c = espSerial.read();
Serial.print(c);
}
delay(1000);
}
```
### Example 2: UART Communication with a Microcontroller using Python
In this example, we will use the USB to UART ESP-01 CH340 Programmer to communicate with a microcontroller using Python.
Hardware Connections
Connect the microcontroller to the USB programmer:
+ Microcontroller VCC to Programmer VCC
+ Microcontroller GND to Programmer GND
+ Microcontroller TXD to Programmer RXD
+ Microcontroller RXD to Programmer TXD
Connect the USB programmer to a computer using a USB cable
Software Code
```python
import serial
# Open the serial communication port
ser = serial.Serial('COM3', 9600, timeout=1) # Replace COM3 with the actual port
while True:
# Send a byte to the microcontroller
ser.write(b'Hello, microcontroller!')
# Receive a byte from the microcontroller
response = ser.readline().decode().strip()
print(response)
# Close the serial communication port
ser.close()
```
Note: Replace 'COM3' with the actual serial port assigned to the USB programmer by the operating system.
### Example 3: Flashing the ESP-01 Firmware using esptool
In this example, we will use the USB to UART ESP-01 CH340 Programmer to flash the ESP-01 firmware using the esptool.
Hardware Connections
Connect the ESP-01 module to the USB programmer:
+ ESP-01 VCC to Programmer VCC
+ ESP-01 GND to Programmer GND
+ ESP-01 TXD to Programmer RXD
+ ESP-01 RXD to Programmer TXD
Connect the USB programmer to a computer using a USB cable
Software Code
```
esptool.py --port COM3 write_flash --flash_freq 40m --flash_mode dio 0x00000 firmware.bin
```
Note: Replace 'COM3' with the actual serial port assigned to the USB programmer by the operating system. Replace 'firmware.bin' with the actual firmware file.
By following these examples, you can utilize the USB to UART ESP-01 CH340 Programmer to establish reliable serial communication with various microcontrollers and devices.